You face a flashing green light. What may you do?
Ontario M1: Traffic lights and pedestrian signals
Green, yellow and red lights, turns on red, advance green and turn arrows, flashing lights and beacons, blank signals during a power failure, transit priority signals and pedestrian walk signals.
- No sign-up
- Every answer explained
- Independent · not a government site
- 17 questions
- Topic drill
Study reference: MTO Driver's Handbook (online edition, 2026), Ch. 3 Traffic signs and lights — Traffic lights, pedestrian signals
All 17 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
You face a flashing green light. What may you do?
- Only go straight, after yielding to the left
- Turn left, go straight or turn right from the proper lane
- Stop, because the signal is not working
- Only turn left, because oncoming traffic has green
Your light is red but shows a green arrow pointing left. What might drivers coming toward you be doing?
- Turning right on a red light
- Waiting with no signal at all
- Turning left at the same time as you
- Going straight on their own green
A pedestrian on the curb faces a flashing orange hand symbol. What does it mean for them?
- They should cross only halfway
- They may cross if no cars are turning
- They must not start to cross
- They may cross quickly
A single flashing yellow beacon hangs over a warning sign. What does it tell you?
- The road is closed ahead
- Drive with caution
- Yield to traffic from the right
- Stop before going on
The light ahead turns yellow as you approach. What should you do?
- Keep going at the same speed
- Speed up to clear before the red
- Stop if you can do so safely
- Stop at once, even if braking hard
You have a green light and want to turn right. Who must you yield to first?
- Pedestrians crossing and vehicles already in the intersection
- Only cyclists riding in a bike lane
- No one, because the green light gives you the full right-of-way
- Only vehicles approaching from your left
You have a green light and the hand symbol appears while someone is halfway across. Who has the right-of-way?
- Whoever reached the crosswalk first, pedestrian or vehicle
- The pedestrian, until they reach a safe area
- You, once the hand symbol is steady
- You, because your light is green
You are first in the left-turn lane and the green arrow turns to a yellow arrow before you move. What now?
- Turn as long as nobody is coming
- Hurry through before the red
- Back up to clear the intersection
- Hold back, and stop if you safely can
At an intersection with separate left-turn lights, your arrow has ended and through traffic now has green. May you begin your left turn?
- Yes, once oncoming traffic has cleared
- Only if you are already past the stop line
- No, you must wait for the next left-turn arrow
- Yes, if you yield to pedestrians first
You are stopped at a red light on a one-way street and want to turn left onto another one-way street. Is it allowed?
- No, left turns on red are never allowed
- Yes, after a full stop, when the way is clear
- Yes, without stopping if the road is clear
- Only once a green arrow appears
A busy main road has an intersection pedestrian signal with push buttons. What controls the quieter side street?
- A crossing guard
- Stop signs
- Its own traffic lights
- Yield signs
What must you do at a flashing red light?
- Stop only if traffic is coming
- Slow down and go with caution, yielding to traffic
- Come to a full stop, then go only when safe
- Wait until the light turns green
You are stopped at a red light with no sign against turning. When may you turn right?
- After a full stop, once the way is clear
- Without stopping, if the road is empty
- Never while the light is red
- Only when a green arrow appears
A round signal above the traffic light shows a white vertical bar. What does it mean?
- Pedestrians may start to cross
- Bicycles may cross the intersection before other traffic
- Transit vehicles may proceed while others face red
- Emergency vehicles are approaching
You are in the intersection waiting to turn left on a green light when it turns red. What do you do?
- Back up behind the stop line
- Complete the turn when it is safe
- Go straight through instead
- Stay in the intersection until the next green
A pedestrian is waiting at the corner while your signal shows a flashing green. May they start to cross?
- No, pedestrians may never cross there
- Yes, if no vehicles are turning
- Yes, flashing green means walk
- Only if a pedestrian signal tells them to
The signal heads at an intersection are completely dark after a storm knocked out power. What rule applies?
- Treat it like a green light
- Nobody has to stop
- Treat it like an all-way stop
- Treat it like a yield sign
Traffic lights and pedestrian signals: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
Traffic lights
- Green: turn left, go straight or turn right after yielding to vehicles and pedestrians already in the intersection; yield to pedestrians when turning.
- Yellow: red is coming; stop if you can do so safely, otherwise go with caution.
- Red: full stop (stop line, else crosswalk marked or not, else sidewalk edge, else intersection edge). Right on red allowed after a full stop when clear unless a sign forbids it. Left on red only one-way onto one-way, after stopping.
- Advance green (flashing green, or green arrow with green light): may turn left, go straight or right; oncoming traffic faces red. Pedestrians may not cross on it unless a pedestrian signal says so.
- Simultaneous left turn (green arrow with red light): opposite traffic may also be turning left. Yellow arrow after it: do not start the turn; stop if safe. If light turns red while you are in the intersection, complete the turn when safe.
- Fully protected left turn: separate left-turn signals; you may not start turning left after through traffic gets green.
- Flashing red: full stop, go when safe. Flashing yellow: caution.
- Blank lights (power failure): yield to vehicles in the intersection and from the right; treat as all-way stop.
- Transit priority signal: white vertical bar on dark round signal; transit vehicles go while conflicting traffic has red.
- Beacons: flashing red = stop; flashing yellow = caution.
Pedestrian signals
- Walk = white walking symbol. Flashing or steady orange hand = do not start crossing.
- Pedestrians already crossing keep the right-of-way over vehicles.
- Intersection pedestrian signal: lights on main road only; stop signs on the smaller crossroad; push buttons.
Study the Traffic lights and pedestrian signals rules as flashcards →
Other topics
- Regulatory signsStop, yield, school zone and railway crossbuck shapes, green-ring and red-slash signs, turn and lane controls, stopping, standing and parking zones, community safety zones and HOV lanes.
- Warning, construction and guide signsYellow diamond warning signs for curves, hills, lane endings, crossings and hazards, orange temporary condition signs in work zones, green guide and exit signs, and the slow-moving vehicle sign.
- Pavement markingsYellow and white lines, solid and broken lines for passing, continuity lines, stop lines, crosswalks, lane arrows, pedestrian crossovers and markings around fixed objects.
- M1, M2 and M licensingWho needs a class M licence, the M1 and M2 conditions, minimum times at each level, licence expiry, safety courses, L and M conditions for mopeds, scooters and three-wheelers, and rules for visitors and new residents.
- Helmets and protective gearOntario's helmet law, what makes a helmet approved and well fitted, and choosing jackets, pants, rain suits, boots and gloves that protect you and help others see you.
- Alcohol, drugs and fatigueZero blood-alcohol for novice riders, how alcohol and medication affect balance and judgment, cellphone and screen rules, fatigue, cold and strong emotions.
- Controls and pre-ride checkThe six primary controls, secondary controls such as the kill switch, choke and fuel valve, and the checks to make before every ride: tires, brakes, lights, mirrors and stands.
- Mounting, starting and shiftingGetting on and off the stands, starting a motorcycle, moped or scooter, using the clutch and gears, riding posture, starting on a hill and parking.
- Turning, cornering and brakingSlowing before a turn, leaning and looking through it, counter-steering, using both brakes, the front brake's share of stopping power, and choosing speed and tire track in curves.
- Seeing, being seen and signallingScanning ahead, mirror checks and shoulder checks, making yourself visible, collisions at intersections and with left-turning cars, horn use, turn signals and flashing your brake light.
- Space cushion and sharing the roadThe two-second following distance, space when stopped, side space and passing vehicles, tailgaters, and riding near trucks and buses: blind spots, wide turns, roll-back, spray, turbulence and bus bays.
- Lane positionTire-track blocking positions, which track to use in the curb, passing and centre lanes and in turns, slower mopeds and scooters, lane changes, lane sharing, lane splitting and passing on the shoulder.
- Freeway drivingWho may use freeways, safe speed and scanning, following distance, entering from a ramp, changing lanes near ramps and leaving at an exit.
- Road hazards, night and weatherLeft-turning cars, starting on a hill, riding at night and overdriving your headlight, slippery and uneven surfaces, gravel, gratings, railway crossings, rain, fog, cold and black ice.
- Group riding, passengers and cargoStaggered formation and single file, passing as a group, who may carry a passenger, adjusting the motorcycle and your riding for a passenger, and loading cargo safely.
- EmergenciesEmergency braking and ABS, swerving, running wide in a turn, riding over objects, animals, tire blowouts, stuck throttle, wobble, broken chain, engine seizure and pulling off the road.
- Insurance, registration and maintenanceCompulsory insurance and fines, plates and permits, the six-day reporting rules, buying and selling a used motorcycle, safety standards certificates, weekly maintenance checks and risky modifications.