Riding in fog, which headlight beam should you use?
SAAQ Motorcycle Knowledge Test 2026 – Free Québec Class 6 Motorcycle Questions
Original questions written from the official Quebec handbook, with an explanation for every answer.
By the Canada Exam Prep Editorial Team ·
- No sign-up
- Every answer explained
- Independent · not a government site
- 221 questions
- 8 practice tests
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Estimated mock score
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- Class 6R, 6A and the knowledge testNot enough data
No answers yet
- Balance, visibility and the laws of physicsNot enough data
No answers yet
- Dashboard, controls and componentsNot enough data
No answers yet
- Basic operations and riding positionNot enough data
No answers yet
- Brakes, counterbalancing and countersteeringNot enough data
No answers yet
- Starting, shifting, stopping and curvesNot enough data
No answers yet
- Breakdowns, skids and special situationsNot enough data
No answers yet
- Vision, visual checks, speed and safety marginsNot enough data
No answers yet
- Being seen and choosing a third of the laneNot enough data
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- Group ridingNot enough data
No answers yet
- Intersections, highways, passing and parkingNot enough data
No answers yet
- Not enough data
- Rider risks: age, emotions, fatigue and impairmentNot enough data
No answers yet
- Weather, road conditions, extra weight and trip planningNot enough data
No answers yet
- Helmets and protective gearNot enough data
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Colours summarize progress from your recent practice answers: red suggests more practice, yellow shows progress, and green shows stronger recent performance. Grey means fewer than 5 answers so far. These indicators do not predict official exam results.
Keep practising
All Québec Class 6 Motorcycle practice tests
- SAAQ motorcycle practice test (printable PDF)100 SAAQ motorcycle knowledge test practice questions with an answer key citing Operating a Motorcycle. Print it or save it as a PDF. Free.
- How to get a motorcycle licence in QuebecHow to get a motorcycle licence in Quebec: SAAQ eligibility, the knowledge test for the Class 6R learner's licence, the mandatory driving course, the closed-track test, the Class 6A learner period, the road test and every SAAQ fee, with each fact linked to saaq.gouv.qc.ca.
- Québec Class 6 Motorcycle study guideFree Québec Class 6 Motorcycle study guide: 324 key points from the Operating a Motorcycle in plain words, organised by topic, each topic linked to its practice questions.
- Québec Class 6 Motorcycle Mock Exam 1 – 20 QuestionsUntimed practice · answers explained
- Québec Class 6 Motorcycle Mock Exam 2 – 20 QuestionsUntimed practice · answers explained
- Québec Class 6 Motorcycle Mock Exam 3 – 20 QuestionsUntimed practice · answers explained
- Québec Class 6 Motorcycle Mock Exam 4 – 20 QuestionsUntimed practice · answers explained
- Québec Class 6 Motorcycle Mock Exam 5 – 20 QuestionsUntimed practice · answers explained
- Québec Class 6 Motorcycle exam simulator20 new random questions every time, full screen, no hints
- Québec Class 6 Motorcycle flashcards324 study cards: flip, self-check, review
- Québec Class 6 Motorcycle study guides & books3 official guides and books, reviewed
Exam facts
Key facts: SAAQ Motorcycle Knowledge Test (Class 6R Learner's Licence)
- 85%Pass mark85% on the motorcycle section; 75% on the Highway Safety Code and signs sectionSAAQ — Obtaining a Motorcycle Licence (Classes 6A, 6B, 6C)
- Motorcycle only with Class 5Test contentClass 5 holders: motorcycle driving only; others also get Highway Safety Code and signs questionsSAAQ — Obtaining a Motorcycle Licence
- About 1 hourDurationApproximately one hourSAAQ — Obtaining a Motorcycle Licence
- $13.50FeeKnowledge test $13.50; Class 6R licence up to $624.80 depending on the month issued (2026 rates)SAAQ — Obtaining a Motorcycle Licence
- Wait 28 daysRetakesAt least 28 days after a failed test; 56 days (90 if repeated) after cheatingSAAQ — Obtaining a Motorcycle Licence
- Age 16+Minimum ageAt least 16; parental consent under 18SAAQ — Obtaining a Motorcycle Licence
- SAAQ service outletWhereAt an SAAQ service outlet, booked through SAAQclicSAAQ — Obtaining a Motorcycle Licence
- Two free guidesStudy materialOperating a Motorcycle (4th ed., 2025) and the Driver's HandbookSAAQ — Obtaining a Motorcycle Licence
- Not publishedNumber of questionsThe SAAQ does not publish the number of questions; our mock uses 20 as a practice standardNot officially published · SAAQ — Obtaining a Motorcycle Licence
- No passengersLearner rulesNo passengers on a learner's licence; Class 6A curfew from midnight to 5 a.m.SAAQ — Obtaining a Motorcycle Licence
Free practice for the SAAQ motorcycle knowledge test, written from the SAAQ's official guide Operating a Motorcycle (4th edition, 2025). Every question is original, explains the rule behind the answer and cites the page of the guide it comes from. No sign-up, and your progress stays on your device. This page is also available in French.
Passing the knowledge test gives you a Class 6R learner's licence, the first step toward a Class 6A, 6B or 6C motorcycle licence in Québec. If you already hold a Class 5 licence, the test covers motorcycle driving only, and the SAAQ requires 85% on that section. Our bank follows the guide's three chapters, handling a motorcycle, riding on the road and acting safely, plus the licensing steps and protective gear, so you can drill each topic and then sit a practice exam marked at 85%.
What the test covers
Topics and question bank
- Class 6R, 6A and the knowledge test20 questions
The steps from the Class 6R learner's licence to a Class 6 licence, the knowledge test sections and pass marks, retake waits, the driving course, the 6A curfew and passenger rules.
- Balance, visibility and the laws of physics13 questions
Why riding differs from driving: balance, visibility and vulnerability, plus gravity, the gyroscopic effect, inertia, centrifugal force, kinetic energy and traction.
- Dashboard, controls and components15 questions
Dashboard lights and gauges, handlebar and foot controls, the kill switch, choke, ignition positions and the fuel tap.
- Basic operations and riding position14 questions
Moving, mounting, lifting and starting the motorcycle, scanning the right areas, the safe riding position, clutch friction point, gearshift and throttle control.
- Brakes, counterbalancing and countersteering12 questions
How to share braking between front and rear, slowing from 50 km/h, counterbalancing below 25 km/h and countersteering above 25 km/h.
- Starting, shifting, stopping and curves16 questions
Setting off, upshifting and downshifting, braking, coming to a stop, emergency braking, turns below 25 km/h, curves above 25 km/h and avoiding obstacles.
- Breakdowns, skids and special situations15 questions
Pulling onto the shoulder, oil and temperature warnings, shimmy and wobble, flat tires, broken clutch cable, jammed throttle, broken chain, skids, hydroplaning and riding over obstacles.
- Vision, visual checks, speed and safety margins15 questions
Field of vision and speed, scanning ahead, mirrors and blind spots, adapting speed, stopping distance, and front, rear and side safety margins.
- Being seen and choosing a third of the lane14 questions
Signalling your presence and intentions, eye contact, brake lights and horn, and when to use the left, middle or right third of the lane.
- Group riding12 questions
Group size, the zigzag formation required by the Highway Safety Code, two-second gaps, and the roles of the lead, less experienced and sweep riders.
- Intersections, highways, passing and parking14 questions
Turning at intersections, curves on the road, merging onto and exiting highways, passing, parking at 45 degrees, and manoeuvres prohibited for motorcycles.
- Heavy vehicles, emergency vehicles, pedestrians and pitfalls14 questions
Heavy vehicles, emergency vehicles and the Move Over Law, pedestrians, cyclists, and the road pitfalls: blocked views, left-turners, misleading signals, parked cars, animals and railway crossings.
- Rider risks: age, emotions, fatigue and impairment15 questions
Age, motivations, emotions, peer influence and overconfidence, distraction, fatigue, alcohol, drugs and medication, and risky departures.
- Weather, road conditions, extra weight and trip planning17 questions
Heat, rain, fog, night and wind, heavy traffic, gravel, rough and slippery roads, the motorcycle's condition, passengers and baggage, and planning trips.
- Helmets and protective gear15 questions
Québec helmet law and recognized standards, helmet fit and lifespan, eye protection, jackets, pants, gloves and boots.
Try a few
Sample Québec Class 6 Motorcycle questions
1Riding in fog, which headlight beam should you use?
- A. No headlight
- B. High beam
- C. Hazard lights only
- D. Low beam
In fog, slow down, increase margins, wear bright gear and use your low beams.
2Why must you countersteer above about 25 km/h?
- A. The brakes stop working well above that speed
- B. Forces like the gyroscopic effect hold the bike upright
- C. The handlebars lock in place above that speed
- D. Gravity no longer acts at higher speed
At higher speed, the gyroscopic effect, inertia and centrifugal force keep the bike upright, so you push on the grip to make it lean.
3Why should you not stare at a pothole you want to avoid?
- A. It slows the engine speed down sharply
- B. Staring at it makes your visor fog up fast
- C. Staring makes the mirrors vibrate and blur
- D. The motorcycle tends to go where you look
A motorcycle tends to go where you look. Look toward where you want to go, not at the obstacle.
4On the middle lane of a three-lane highway, which third is best?
- A. The left third
- B. Any third, it doesn't matter
- C. The middle third
- D. The right third
In the middle lane of a three-lane highway, the middle third keeps a margin from vehicles in both other lanes.
5Where is the DOT label on a helmet?
- A. Inside the visor
- B. On the packaging only
- C. On the outside of the helmet
- D. On the chin strap buckle, underneath
A DOT label goes on the outside; labels for the other recognized standards are on the inside.
6Coming to a normal stop, which gear should you be in when you stop?
- A. Whatever gear you were in
- B. Third
- C. Second
- D. Neutral or first
Downshift gear by gear while braking, then select neutral or first and put your left foot down once stopped.
7How can you dry your brakes when riding in the rain?
- A. Ride through deep puddles to rinse the brakes off
- B. Gently apply both brakes while riding with the throttle open
- C. Pump the front brake hard while stopped at a light
- D. Turn off the engine and coast to a stop
One of the best ways is to gently apply both brakes as you keep riding with the throttle open.
8Why turn your head slightly from side to side when scanning ahead?
- A. To clear fog from the inside of your visor
- B. To keep your neck muscles warm on cold rides
- C. To make up for the field of vision your helmet blocks
- D. To signal a lane change to drivers behind you
Sweep your eyes left and right and turn your head slightly to compensate for any reduction in vision caused by the helmet.
9A candidate is caught with a smart watch during the knowledge test. What happens on a first offence?
- A. The watch is taken and the score is reduced
- B. A warning, then the test continues normally
- C. Automatic fail and a wait of at least 56 days
- D. Automatic fail and a wait of at least 28 days
Having any prohibited device counts as cheating, whether or not it is used: automatic fail and at least 56 days before retesting (90 days for a repeat).
10Compared with how they look, objects in your motorcycle mirrors are actually...
- A. Only in the next lane
- B. Closer and larger
- C. Exactly the same
- D. Farther and smaller
Objects in the mirrors are always closer and larger than they appear.
About the test
About the SAAQ Motorcycle Knowledge Test (Class 6R Learner's Licence)
In Québec, a motorcycle licence takes four steps: the knowledge test for a Class 6R learner's licence, a course at an SAAQ-recognized driving school, a closed-track test for a Class 6A learner's licence, and a road test. Class 6A covers any motorcycle, Class 6B motorcycles of 400 cc or less and Class 6C motorcycles of 125 cc or less. You must be at least 16, with parental consent under 18, and live in Québec.
The SAAQ's motorcycle licence page says the knowledge test takes about an hour and costs $13.50. If you hold a Class 5 driver's or probationary licence, it covers motorcycle driving only. Otherwise it also covers the Highway Safety Code, road signs, pavement markings and traffic signals. The pass mark is 85% on the motorcycle section and 75% on the Highway Safety Code and signs section. The SAAQ does not publish the number of questions, so our practice exam is a practice standard, not the official format.
If you fail, you must wait at least 28 days before trying again. Cheating, including simply having a phone or smart watch with you, means an automatic fail and a wait of at least 56 days. The only material allowed is a dictionary without illustrations or handwritten notes. You book through SAAQclic and take the test at an SAAQ service outlet, along with a vision test and a health declaration.
The Class 6R lets you ride only during training with an instructor from a recognized school. The course runs at least 30 days and totals 32 hours: 6 hours of theory, 16 hours on a closed track and 10 hours on the road. After holding the 6R at least a month and finishing the course, you take the closed-track test for the 6A. With a 6A you may ride on public roads, but never between midnight and 5 a.m., and you may never carry a passenger. You hold it at least 11 months before the road test.
Full protective gear is mandatory during training and SAAQ tests: an approved helmet, a visor or goggles, long sleeves, long pants without holes, gloves covering the hands, and boots or closed shoes. Helmets are mandatory for every rider in Québec, and the guide's toolbox explains the recognized helmet standards, with DOT as the minimum.
Study plan
How to prepare
- 1Download Operating a Motorcycle from saaq.gouv.qc.ca. The SAAQ calls it, with the Driver's Handbook, required reading for the test. Read chapters 1 to 3 closely, then the toolbox pages on helmets and protective gear.
- 2If you don't hold a Class 5 licence, also study the Driver's Handbook. Your test includes a Highway Safety Code and signs section, which our SAAQ Class 5 practice tests cover.
- 3Take one topic test at a time. When you miss a question, read the explanation and the page it cites. Many questions hinge on a condition: below or above 25 km/h, front or rear tire flat, left, middle or right third of the lane.
- 4Learn the guide's numbers: about 90% of driving information through the eyes, a field of vision of 150 degrees stopped and 45 degrees at 100 km/h, 70% front and 30% rear braking, two seconds of following distance, about one metre of side space, groups of five or fewer, and 150 m to switch to low beams.
- 5Practise the action sequences for special situations until you can recite them: wobble, flat tire, jammed throttle, broken clutch cable, skids and hydroplaning. The guide is precise about what to release and what to avoid.
- 6Remember that the motorcycle section needs 85%, so you can afford very few mistakes. Aim for 18 out of 20 or better on several practice exams before you book.
- 7Book through SAAQclic. Bring your documents, the parental consent form if you are under 18, and only what is allowed: a dictionary without pictures or notes. Leave your phone and watch outside.
- 8Keep the guide after you pass. The same chapters prepare you for the closed-track training, the closed-track test and the road test.
FAQ
Québec Class 6 Motorcycle test questions people ask
How many questions are on the SAAQ motorcycle knowledge test?
The SAAQ does not publish the number of questions. It says the test takes about an hour. Our practice exam uses 20 questions and the SAAQ's 85% pass mark as a practice standard.
What is the passing score?
The SAAQ's motorcycle licence page sets 85% for the section on operating a motorcycle and 75% for the Highway Safety Code and road signs section, which only candidates without a Class 5 licence take.
I already have a Class 5 licence. What will I be tested on?
Only on motorcycle driving. Candidates without a Class 5 licence are also tested on the Highway Safety Code, road signs, pavement markings and traffic signals.
How much does the test cost?
The SAAQ lists $13.50 for the knowledge test. The Class 6R learner's licence costs up to $624.80 depending on the month it is issued, because it includes the insurance contribution. Fees change every year, so check the SAAQ site.
How long must I wait if I fail?
At least 28 days, and you must book a new appointment. If you are caught cheating, the wait is at least 56 days, or 90 days for a repeat.
What can I do with a Class 6R learner's licence?
Only ride during your driving school course, on a closed track and on the road with your instructor. You need the Class 6A learner's licence, earned on the closed-track test, to ride on public roads.
Can a learner carry a passenger or ride at night?
No passengers at all on a learner's licence. A Class 6A learner also may not ride between midnight and 5 a.m.
Are these the real SAAQ test questions?
No. The SAAQ does not publish its test questions. Every question here is original, written from Operating a Motorcycle and the SAAQ's licence page, and each one cites its source.
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