New Brunswick Class 7 overview

New Brunswick Class 7: Demerit points and suspensions

Newly licensed driver points, the 10-point suspension, point values for common offences, suspension lengths for Criminal Code and Motor Vehicle Act convictions, appeals and reinstatement.

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Demerit points and suspensions · Question 1Score 0/0

Which offence costs 5 demerit points?

Study reference: New Brunswick Driver's Handbook (2022 PDF edition), Ch. 1 Licensing of Drivers — 1.6 How you may lose your driving privilege, 1.7 Re-examination, pp. 20–23

All 28 questions in this test

Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.

  1. Which offence costs 5 demerit points?

    1. Driving with a burnt-out tail light
    2. Not wearing a seat belt properly
    3. Parking in a prohibited place
    4. Failing to report a collision
  2. How long after the conviction date are demerit points returned to a driver's record?

    1. Three years
    2. Two years
    3. Five years
    4. One year
  3. A fully licensed driver (not newly licensed) reaches how many demerit points before the Registrar must suspend their licence?

    1. 15 points
    2. 6 points
    3. 10 points
    4. 12 points
  4. You are convicted of letting someone drive your uninsured car. What must the Registrar do?

    1. Cancel your vehicle registration only
    2. Order you to take a defensive driving course
    3. Add two demerit points
    4. Suspend your driving privilege
  5. A driver gets a second alcohol-related conviction within 10 years. How long is the suspension?

    1. Two years
    2. Five years
    3. 18 months
    4. Three years
  6. What is the suspension for a first conviction for dangerous operation of a motor vehicle?

    1. 12 months
    2. 3 months
    3. 24 months
    4. 6 months
  7. You are convicted of driving while suspended for the first time. How long is the new suspension?

    1. 12 months
    2. 6 months
    3. 3 months
    4. 24 months
  8. You are caught driving 30 km/h over the speed limit. How many points will you lose?

    1. 6 points
    2. 4 points
    3. 3 points
    4. 5 points
  9. Your licence is suspended for losing all your points. When can you appeal to the Registrar?

    1. Only after half the suspension is served
    2. Only if you have never had a ticket
    3. If it is your first such suspension in three years
    4. Any time, as often as you like
  10. What is the suspension for a third alcohol- or drug-related conviction within 10 years?

    1. Lifetime
    2. Three years
    3. Five years
    4. Ten years
  11. Who counts as a newly licensed driver for the point system?

    1. Anyone under 21
    2. Anyone licensed for less than four years
    3. Anyone licensed for less than two years
    4. Anyone still on Level 1
  12. How many points is a Criminal Code offence involving a motor vehicle worth?

    1. 6 points
    2. 5 points
    3. 8 points
    4. 10 points
  13. Your suspension period has ended. What might you need before your licence is reinstated?

    1. A reinstatement fee and any listed conditions
    2. A letter from your employer
    3. A new birth certificate
    4. Nothing; it restarts automatically on that date
  14. What is the suspension for a first conviction for a Criminal Code offence involving a vehicle that is not listed separately?

    1. Twelve months
    2. Two years
    3. Six months
    4. Three months
  15. What is the suspension for a first alcohol- or drug-related Criminal Code driving conviction?

    1. 3 months
    2. 6 months
    3. 3 years
    4. 12 months
  16. A newly licensed driver loses every point they have been credited. What happens?

    1. Their points reset to four
    2. They receive a warning letter
    3. The Registrar suspends their licence
    4. They must retake the sign test only
  17. How many points does a driver lose for not wearing a seat belt properly?

    1. 5 points
    2. 6 points
    3. 2 points
    4. 3 points
  18. Where is a suspension from a Criminal Code conviction appealed?

    1. To a Judge of the Court of Queen's Bench
    2. To the Registrar of Motor Vehicles
    3. To Service New Brunswick
    4. To the local police chief
  19. How many points is a newly licensed driver credited with when the licence is first issued?

    1. 2 points
    2. 10 points
    3. 4 points
    4. 6 points
  20. A radar check shows you were going 15 km/h above the posted limit. What is the point penalty?

    1. 1 point
    2. 5 points
    3. 2 points
    4. 3 points
  21. How many demerit points are lost for failing to stop for a school bus with flashing lights?

    1. 3 points
    2. 5 points
    3. 6 points
    4. 10 points
  22. How many points does a distracted driving conviction cost?

    1. 10 points
    2. 3 points
    3. 2 points
    4. 5 points
  23. A driver is convicted of failing to stop for a police officer who signalled them. How long can the court suspend them?

    1. Up to ten years
    2. Up to three years
    3. Up to one year
    4. Up to six months
  24. An unlicensed driver is convicted of an offence that carries points. What does the Registrar do?

    1. Records the points for later
    2. Suspends their driving privilege
    3. Issues a learner's licence
    4. Gives a warning on the first offence
  25. Which health professionals are required by law to report a condition that affects a patient's driving?

    1. Pharmacists, dentists and licensed physiotherapists
    2. Only family doctors
    3. Only hospital emergency staff
    4. Doctors, optometrists and nurse practitioners
  26. A driver has a second criminal negligence conviction within three years. How long is the suspension?

    1. 24 months
    2. 12 months
    3. 18 months
    4. 36 months
  27. A newly licensed driver has had no convictions. How many points do they gain each year after the first?

    1. 3 points a year, up to 12
    2. 4 points a year, up to 10
    3. 2 points a year, up to 10
    4. 1 point a year, up to 8
  28. How long is a suspension for losing all your demerit points under the Motor Vehicle Act?

    1. One year
    2. Three months
    3. One month
    4. Six months

Demerit points and suspensions: key rules to remember

Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗

1.6 How you may lose your driving privilege (p. 20)

  • The Registrar must suspend when: a driver (other than a newly licensed driver) reaches 10 points; a newly licensed driver loses all credited points; a person is convicted of operating, or allowing operation of, an uninsured vehicle; any points are assessed against an unlicensed or non-resident unlicensed driver; a person is convicted of altering a licence.
  • Newly licensed driver = licensed for less than four years. Credited with 4 points when the licence is issued, plus 2 more each following year, to a maximum of 10. Losing all points = suspension.
  • Other drivers: notice sent each time points are assessed; points come back 2 years after the conviction date; losing all 10 points within 2 years = automatic suspension.

Appeals (pp. 20–21)

  • A suspension for loss of points under the Motor Vehicle Act can be appealed to the Registrar if it is the first such suspension in three years.
  • A suspension from a Criminal Code conviction can be appealed to a Judge of the Court of Queen's Bench if it is the first in three years.
  • Appeals can be based on the need to drive to avoid losing your livelihood; filing does not guarantee reinstatement; no court appeal while a prohibition order is in force.

Suspension of driving privilege (pp. 21–22)

  • Loss of demerit points (Motor Vehicle Act offences): 3-month suspension.
  • Criminal negligence, dangerous operation, driving while disqualified: 12 months first conviction; 24 months for a second or later within three years.
  • Alcohol- or drug-related convictions: 12 months first; 3 years for a second within 10 years; 5 years for a third or later within 10 years.
  • Any other Criminal Code conviction involving a motor vehicle: 6 months first; 12 months for a second or later within three years.
  • Failing to stop for a peace officer, or continuing to evade one: court can suspend for up to three years.
  • Driving while suspended (Motor Vehicle Act): 12 months first conviction; 24 months for a second or later within three years.
  • Reinstatement after the period ends may require: a reinstatement fee, an impaired driver education course, enrolment in the Ignition Interlock Program, or other listed conditions.

Some examples of point loss offences (p. 22)

  • Criminal Code offence involving a motor vehicle: 10 points.
  • Failure to report a collision: 5. Driving without due care: 5. Speeding more than 25 km/h over: 5. Distracted driving: 5.
  • Speeding 25 km/h or less over: 3.
  • Failing to stop for school bus flashing lights: 6.
  • Illegal parking in prohibited places: 2. Equipment offence: 2. Driver not properly wearing a seat belt: 2.

1.7 When a re-examination is required (p. 23)

  • The Registrar may order any driver re-examined if there is a question about physical or mental condition or driving ability; poor-record re-exams are done by a Driver Examiner.
  • Medical reports go to the Medical Advisory Board, which advises the Registrar.
  • Doctors, optometrists and nurse practitioners are required by law to report conditions that would affect a patient's driving.

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