New Brunswick Class 7 overview

New Brunswick Class 7: Sign shapes and colours

The six basic sign shapes, what each sign colour means, the stop, yield and school zone signs you must get right on the sign test, guide signs and information signs.

  • 18 questions
  • Topic drill
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Sign shapes and colours · Question 1Score 0/0

What does the colour white mean on a traffic sign?

Study reference: New Brunswick Driver's Handbook (2022 PDF edition), Ch. 7 Traffic Signs — 7.1 Six basic sign shapes, 7.2 Standard sign colours, 7.6 Guide signs, 7.7 Information signs, pp. 86–87, 95

All 18 questions in this test

Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.

  1. What does the colour white mean on a traffic sign?

    1. Warning
    2. Regulatory
    3. Guidance
    4. Tourism
  2. What do white rectangular or square signs with black lettering usually tell you?

    1. The location of tourist attractions
    2. Hazards such as curves or dips ahead
    3. The law, such as speed limits or parking rules
    4. Directions to the nearest town
  3. You see a blue sign beside the highway. What is it most likely telling you about?

    1. Motorist services or tourist information
    2. A school zone ahead
    3. A change in the speed limit for the next zone
    4. A road closure
  4. What does the colour red mean on a traffic sign?

    1. General warning
    2. Motorist services
    3. Stop or prohibition
    4. Permitted movement
  5. What does this sign require you to do?

    A red eight-sided sign with white capital letters
    1. Stop only if there is cross traffic
    2. Slow down and proceed if no one is coming
    3. Come to a full stop and make sure the way is clear
    4. Give way to traffic on your left only
  6. Which signs use fluorescent yellow?

    1. Hospital, airport and emergency route signs
    2. School zone and school crosswalk signs
    3. Railway crossing signs
    4. Construction zone signs
  7. What shape are warning signs?

    1. Pentagon
    2. Circle
    3. Diamond
    4. Octagon
  8. What do the newer railway crossing signs look like?

    1. A white X with a red reflective border
    2. A green circle with a train
    3. A red octagon with an X
    4. A yellow diamond with black letters
  9. What shape are information signs that show the location of facilities like campgrounds and gas?

    1. Pentagon
    2. Round
    3. Triangle
    4. Square
  10. Which three functions are traffic signs grouped by in the handbook?

    1. Urban, rural and highway
    2. Regulatory, warning and information
    3. Federal, provincial and municipal
    4. Permanent, temporary and seasonal
  11. Which colour is used for construction and maintenance warning signs?

    1. Blue
    2. Orange
    3. Yellow
    4. Red
  12. Which shape is used only for the stop sign?

    1. Pentagon
    2. Diamond
    3. Octagon
    4. Triangle
  13. What does the colour green mean on a traffic sign?

    1. A permitted turn or direction
    2. A prohibited turn or movement
    3. A construction zone ahead
    4. A school crossing ahead
  14. What is the purpose of this type of green sign?

    A green rectangle with white place names and arrows
    1. To tell you the speed limit
    2. To warn of a hazard ahead
    3. To show where parking is allowed nearby
    4. To guide you to places along the route
  15. What does this five-sided sign mark?

    A fluorescent yellow-green five-sided sign with two black child figures
    1. A pedestrian crosswalk
    2. A playground ahead
    3. A hospital zone
    4. A school zone
  16. What shape and colour is a yield sign?

    1. A red octagon with white letters
    2. A white square with a red circle
    3. A triangle with a red border on white
    4. A yellow diamond with black symbols
  17. Children are present in a school zone with no other speed posted. What is the maximum speed?

    A fluorescent yellow-green five-sided sign with two black child figures
    1. 30 km/h
    2. 50 km/h
    3. 40 km/h
    4. 60 km/h
  18. You approach an intersection with this sign. What must you do?

    A white downward-pointing triangle with a thick red border
    1. Speed up to merge ahead of traffic
    2. Proceed, because you have the right of way
    3. Slow down, give the right of way and stop if needed
    4. Stop completely every time

Sign shapes and colours: key rules to remember

Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗

introduction and 7.1 Six basic sign shapes (pp. 86–87)

  • Signs are classed by function: regulatory, warning and information. Shapes and colours are the easiest way to identify them; obey signs without hesitation.
  • Stop: red octagon, white lettering — come to a full stop and make sure the way is clear before going.
  • Yield: triangle with a red border on a white background — slow down approaching the intersection, give the right of way, and stop if needed when other traffic is in or close to the intersection.
  • Regulatory: white rectangles or squares with black or other coloured lettering; they state the law (speed limits, parking, turning and passing).
  • Warning: diamond-shaped, yellow or orange, black letters or symbols; warn of curves, turns, dips, side roads and similar.
  • Railway crossing: the crossbuck; current signs have a red reflective border on a white reflective background, replacing the older sign with black "Railway Crossing" lettering.
  • School zone: fluorescent yellow five-sided (pentagon) sign. When children are present, slow down, watch for children, use extreme caution. Maximum 50 km/h unless otherwise posted; speed must still be reasonable for conditions.

7.2 Standard sign colours (p. 87)

  • Red: stop or prohibition. Blue: tourism/attraction information or motorist services. Green: permitted movements (such as turns) or directional guidance. Yellow: general warning. Fluorescent yellow: school zone and school crosswalk ahead signs. White: regulatory. Orange: construction and maintenance warning.

7.6 Guide signs and 7.7 Information signs (p. 95)

  • Guide signs lead motorists along established roads, show intersecting roads and give simple, direct route information (Trans Canada, arterial, collector and local highway markers; hospital; airport — the plane points toward the airport).
  • Information signs are square and show the location of facilities such as museums, accommodation, gasoline, food, picnic areas, tourist information and campgrounds.

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