What does the colour white mean on a traffic sign?
New Brunswick Class 7: Sign shapes and colours
The six basic sign shapes, what each sign colour means, the stop, yield and school zone signs you must get right on the sign test, guide signs and information signs.
- No sign-up
- Every answer explained
- Independent · not a government site
- 18 questions
- Topic drill
Study reference: New Brunswick Driver's Handbook (2022 PDF edition), Ch. 7 Traffic Signs — 7.1 Six basic sign shapes, 7.2 Standard sign colours, 7.6 Guide signs, 7.7 Information signs, pp. 86–87, 95
All 18 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
What does the colour white mean on a traffic sign?
- Warning
- Regulatory
- Guidance
- Tourism
What do white rectangular or square signs with black lettering usually tell you?
- The location of tourist attractions
- Hazards such as curves or dips ahead
- The law, such as speed limits or parking rules
- Directions to the nearest town
You see a blue sign beside the highway. What is it most likely telling you about?
- Motorist services or tourist information
- A school zone ahead
- A change in the speed limit for the next zone
- A road closure
What does the colour red mean on a traffic sign?
- General warning
- Motorist services
- Stop or prohibition
- Permitted movement
What does this sign require you to do?
- Stop only if there is cross traffic
- Slow down and proceed if no one is coming
- Come to a full stop and make sure the way is clear
- Give way to traffic on your left only
Which signs use fluorescent yellow?
- Hospital, airport and emergency route signs
- School zone and school crosswalk signs
- Railway crossing signs
- Construction zone signs
What shape are warning signs?
- Pentagon
- Circle
- Diamond
- Octagon
What do the newer railway crossing signs look like?
- A white X with a red reflective border
- A green circle with a train
- A red octagon with an X
- A yellow diamond with black letters
What shape are information signs that show the location of facilities like campgrounds and gas?
- Pentagon
- Round
- Triangle
- Square
Which three functions are traffic signs grouped by in the handbook?
- Urban, rural and highway
- Regulatory, warning and information
- Federal, provincial and municipal
- Permanent, temporary and seasonal
Which colour is used for construction and maintenance warning signs?
- Blue
- Orange
- Yellow
- Red
Which shape is used only for the stop sign?
- Pentagon
- Diamond
- Octagon
- Triangle
What does the colour green mean on a traffic sign?
- A permitted turn or direction
- A prohibited turn or movement
- A construction zone ahead
- A school crossing ahead
What is the purpose of this type of green sign?
- To tell you the speed limit
- To warn of a hazard ahead
- To show where parking is allowed nearby
- To guide you to places along the route
What does this five-sided sign mark?
- A pedestrian crosswalk
- A playground ahead
- A hospital zone
- A school zone
What shape and colour is a yield sign?
- A red octagon with white letters
- A white square with a red circle
- A triangle with a red border on white
- A yellow diamond with black symbols
Children are present in a school zone with no other speed posted. What is the maximum speed?
- 30 km/h
- 50 km/h
- 40 km/h
- 60 km/h
You approach an intersection with this sign. What must you do?
- Speed up to merge ahead of traffic
- Proceed, because you have the right of way
- Slow down, give the right of way and stop if needed
- Stop completely every time
Sign shapes and colours: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
introduction and 7.1 Six basic sign shapes (pp. 86–87)
- Signs are classed by function: regulatory, warning and information. Shapes and colours are the easiest way to identify them; obey signs without hesitation.
- Stop: red octagon, white lettering — come to a full stop and make sure the way is clear before going.
- Yield: triangle with a red border on a white background — slow down approaching the intersection, give the right of way, and stop if needed when other traffic is in or close to the intersection.
- Regulatory: white rectangles or squares with black or other coloured lettering; they state the law (speed limits, parking, turning and passing).
- Warning: diamond-shaped, yellow or orange, black letters or symbols; warn of curves, turns, dips, side roads and similar.
- Railway crossing: the crossbuck; current signs have a red reflective border on a white reflective background, replacing the older sign with black "Railway Crossing" lettering.
- School zone: fluorescent yellow five-sided (pentagon) sign. When children are present, slow down, watch for children, use extreme caution. Maximum 50 km/h unless otherwise posted; speed must still be reasonable for conditions.
7.2 Standard sign colours (p. 87)
- Red: stop or prohibition. Blue: tourism/attraction information or motorist services. Green: permitted movements (such as turns) or directional guidance. Yellow: general warning. Fluorescent yellow: school zone and school crosswalk ahead signs. White: regulatory. Orange: construction and maintenance warning.
7.6 Guide signs and 7.7 Information signs (p. 95)
- Guide signs lead motorists along established roads, show intersecting roads and give simple, direct route information (Trans Canada, arterial, collector and local highway markers; hospital; airport — the plane points toward the airport).
- Information signs are square and show the location of facilities such as museums, accommodation, gasoline, food, picnic areas, tourist information and campgrounds.
Other topics
- Regulatory signsDo not enter, no U-turn, one-way, keep right, passing and speed signs, green-circle and red-slash signs, parking and stopping signs, lane designation and turn control signs.
- Warning signs and hazard markersYellow diamond warning signs for curves, hills, bumps, narrowing roads, merges, lane endings, intersections, animals and crossings, plus chevrons, hazard markers and the slow moving vehicle sign.
- Construction zones and railway crossingsOrange construction signs, construction zone speed limits and doubled fines, railway crossing signs, flashing lights and gates, the 5-metre stopping rule and vehicles that must stop at every crossing.
- Traffic lights and signalsRed, yellow and green lights, right turns on red, flashing red, yellow and green lights, green arrows, pedestrian signals, peace officers and crosswalk guards.
- Pavement markings and lanesYellow and white lines, solid and broken centre lines, lane use, two-way left-turn lanes, stop lines and crosswalks, and railway crossing markings.
- Class 7 graduated licence and testingClass 7 Level 1 and Level 2 conditions, age, consent and vision rules, the road sign and rules tests, passenger limits, night-time restrictions, road test timing and licence admin.
- Demerit points and suspensionsNewly licensed driver points, the 10-point suspension, point values for common offences, suspension lengths for Criminal Code and Motor Vehicle Act convictions, appeals and reinstatement.
- Speed limits, school zones and school busesDefault 50 and 80 km/h limits, school zone speed and hours, doubled fines, stopping for school buses, slow drivers and radar detectors.
- Right of way, intersections and roundaboutsFour-way stops, left turns, entering a highway, driveways and sidewalks, roundabouts, yield and stop signs, turning at intersections and yielding to pedestrians.
- Passing, lane changes and signallingWhen you may pass and pass on the right, no-passing distances near hills, intersections and bridges, the ten passing steps, blind spots, being passed and when and how to signal.
- Parking, backing and other road usersNo-parking distances, parking on hills and rural highways, parallel parking, backing, passengers, walking on the highway, hitchhiking and horseback riders.
- Collisions and emergency vehiclesDuties after a collision, the $1,000 reporting rule, proof of insurance, pulling over for emergency vehicles, slowing to half the limit and moving over, fire trucks and first aid at a crash.
- Seat belts, distraction and safe driving habitsSeat belt and child seat rules, seat belt penalties, hand-held device rules, speed and impact, reaction time, following distance, driving posture, defensive driving and wildlife.
- Impaired drivingZero tolerance for new and young drivers, the 0.05 warning range and 0.08 limit, vehicle impoundment periods, ignition interlock, drug-impaired driving, 24-hour suspensions and refusing a demand.
- Bad weather, night driving and highwaysRain, hydroplaning, skids, ice and ABS, winter stopping distances, blow-outs, curves, night driving, fog, climbing lanes, ramps, continuity lines and zipper merges.
- Sharing the roadLarge trucks and their blind spots and stopping distances, motorcycles, cyclists and the one-metre rule, pedestrians and farm vehicles.
- Vehicle registration, inspection and equipmentRegistration, plates, visitors and new residents, transit markers, disability placards, safety inspections, required lights and distances, horn, mirror, studded tire dates and safety chains.