New Brunswick Class 7 overview

New Brunswick Class 7: Passing, lane changes and signalling

When you may pass and pass on the right, no-passing distances near hills, intersections and bridges, the ten passing steps, blind spots, being passed and when and how to signal.

  • 19 questions
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Passing, lane changes and signalling · Question 1Score 0/0

How far before a turn must you signal?

Study reference: New Brunswick Driver's Handbook (2022 PDF edition), Ch. 4 Rules of the Road — 4.4 Passing a vehicle, 4.8 Blind spots, 4.9 Passing, 4.10 Signalling, 4.19 Multi-lane streets, pp. 35–39, 47

All 19 questions in this test

Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.

  1. How far before a turn must you signal?

    1. At least 150 metres
    2. At least 30 metres
    3. At least 10 metres
    4. At least 60 metres
  2. Why should you stay back from the vehicle ahead before passing?

    1. It is required for trucks only
    2. It lets the other driver know you want to pass
    3. Following closely blocks your view and forces a sharp move
    4. It saves fuel
  3. When is passing on the right allowed in New Brunswick?

    1. When the vehicle ahead is turning left
    2. When the driver ahead is going below the limit
    3. Whenever the right shoulder is paved
    4. Never, under any circumstances
  4. The car ahead of you starts to pass a truck. What should you do?

    1. Sound your horn to hurry it
    2. Wait until it finishes before you pass
    3. Pass both on the right
    4. Follow it closely and pass too
  5. While passing, may you go over the speed limit to complete the pass faster?

    1. Yes, by up to 10 km/h
    2. Yes, if the road ahead is completely clear
    3. Yes, for up to 15 seconds
    4. No, never above the posted limit
  6. For which of these must you signal?

    1. Driving straight through a green light
    2. Waiting in line at a red light
    3. Following a curve in the road
    4. Pulling away from a parked position
  7. How close to an intersection or railway crossing is it unlawful to drive on the left side of the road?

    1. Within 30 metres
    2. Within 60 metres
    3. Within 150 metres
    4. Within 10 metres
  8. Where are a car's blind spots?

    1. At the left and right rear corners
    2. Directly behind the trunk
    3. Only on the passenger side
    4. Directly in front of the hood
  9. What must you check before changing lanes on a multi-lane road?

    1. Only the car directly ahead
    2. Only the lane you are leaving and its mirror
    3. Only your inside mirror
    4. Clearance beside, ahead and behind you
  10. On a multi-lane street, when should you leave the right lane?

    1. When driving under the limit
    2. Whenever you want to go faster than 50 km/h
    3. Only to pass or to turn left
    4. Whenever traffic is light
  11. What must you do before changing lanes, besides checking your mirrors?

    1. Sound your horn
    2. Slow down by 10 km/h
    3. Look over your shoulder
    4. Turn on your high beams
  12. Within what distance of a hill crest or curve, where your view is blocked, is it illegal to pass?

    1. 60 metres
    2. 300 metres
    3. 150 metres
    4. 30 metres
  13. Your view is blocked as you approach a narrow bridge. Within what distance may you not drive on the left side of the road?

    1. 100 metres
    2. 150 metres
    3. 30 metres
    4. 15 metres
  14. You plan to pass another car at night. Which headlights should you use as you come up behind it?

    1. Fog lights only
    2. Low beams until you start to pass
    3. High beams to warn the driver
    4. Parking lights only
  15. While passing, when may you move back into the right lane?

    1. When its headlights show in your rear-view mirror
    2. When the other driver flashes their lights
    3. As soon as your rear bumper clears its front bumper
    4. After counting to two
  16. Your turn signals stop working. How must you signal a turn?

    1. With hand and arm signals
    2. With your four-way flashers
    3. By flashing your headlights
    4. You do not need to signal
  17. What is the correct order of the first steps for passing?

    1. Shoulder check, accelerate, then signal and check ahead
    2. Move left, check mirror, then signal
    3. Signal left, move left, then check ahead
    4. Check ahead, check mirror, signal left, shoulder check
  18. Another driver sounds their horn to pass you. What must you do?

    1. Move right and do not speed up
    2. Move left to block them
    3. Brake hard to let them by
    4. Speed up to stay ahead
  19. A car ahead is turning left and the paved shoulder on the right is wide. May you use the shoulder to pass?

    1. No, never drive onto the shoulder to pass
    2. Yes, if the shoulder is paved and wide enough
    3. Yes, at low speed
    4. Yes, if you signal

Passing, lane changes and signalling: key rules to remember

Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗

4.4 Passing a vehicle (pp. 35–36)

  • When being overtaken (except where passing on the right is allowed), move to the right on hearing the passing driver's signal and do not speed up until fully passed.
  • Passing on the right is an offence except: overtaking a vehicle turning or signalling a left turn; on a one-way street; on roads marked with multiple lanes in the same direction. Never drive onto the shoulder to pass.
  • Unlawful to drive on the left side of the road: approaching the crest of a hill or on a curve where view is obstructed; within 30 m (100 ft) of or crossing an intersection or railway crossing; within 30 m of a bridge, viaduct or tunnel when the view is obstructed.

4.8 Blind spots (p. 38)

  • Blind spots at the right and left rear corners; the mirror won't show a car beside you once its front bumper is even with or ahead of your rear bumper. Always shoulder check before changing lanes.

4.9 Passing (pp. 38–39)

  • Ten steps: stay back; check ahead; check mirror; signal left; check left blind spot over shoulder; move left gradually; accelerate (never above the posted limit); signal right and look over right shoulder; move back when you can see the passed vehicle's headlights in your rear-view mirror; resume speed and cancel signal.
  • At night, keep low beams until you have started to pass.
  • Illegal to pass or drive left of centre on a curve or approaching a hill crest where your view is obstructed within 150 m (500 ft), or where markings prohibit; or without enough distance to complete the pass safely.
  • Changing lanes: check clearance beside, ahead and behind, and signal first.

4.10 Signalling (p. 39)

  • You must signal to stop or slow down, turn left or right, change lanes, leave the roadway, or move away from a parked position.
  • Use signal lights, brake lights, or hand and arm signals if the devices don't work; give signals well in advance and plainly visible.
  • All signals must be given at least 30 m (100 ft) before turning.

4.19 Passing on multi-lane streets (p. 47)

  • Keep well right except to pass or to turn left.

5.10 (p. 68)

  • Sound your horn for the driver you are passing; do not follow another car that is passing; if being passed, give way.

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