Which fingers operate the front brake lever?
Québec Class 6 Motorcycle: Dashboard, controls and components
Dashboard lights and gauges, handlebar and foot controls, the kill switch, choke, ignition positions and the fuel tap.
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- 15 questions
- Topic drill
Study reference: Operating a Motorcycle (SAAQ, 4th ed., 2025), Ch. 1 Handling a Motorcycle — How a motorcycle works, pp. 33–43
All 15 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
Which fingers operate the front brake lever?
- The right thumb, pressing on the lever
- The four fingers of the right hand
- The palm of the left hand
- The two fingers of the left hand, only
What does the neutral indicator lamp tell you?
- The transmission is in neutral
- The high beam is on
- The battery needs charging
- The fuel tap is set on reserve again
About what share of braking capacity does the rear brake provide?
- About 30%
- About 10%
- About 50%
- About 70%
What does a tachometer show?
- Engine speed in revolutions per minute
- Distance travelled since the last reset to zero
- Fuel left in the tank, in litres
- Oil pressure in the engine
How does a motorcycle horn compare with a car horn?
- It is much quieter
- It is exactly the same
- It only works at high speed
- It is much louder
When should a choke be fully closed?
- Only after the first 10 km, once the engine is hot
- Once the engine reaches normal idle, before you ride off
- Only when parking the motorcycle for the night
- Never; it closes by itself as you ride
Your fuel tap is set to RES. What should you do?
- Keep riding until the engine slows
- Leave it on RES for the rest of the riding season
- Refuel at the nearest station, then set it back to ON
- Turn it to OFF to save what reserve is left
Why is a forgotten turn signal dangerous?
- It is only a problem at night
- It drains the battery within a few minutes
- Others may pull out thinking you are turning
- It disables the brake light at night
On a typical five-speed motorcycle, where is first gear?
- Below neutral, with the others above it
- Above neutral, with the others below it
- At the very top of the pattern
- In the middle, between second and third
When should you turn the fuel tap to OFF?
- Every time you ride downhill for a while
- When the engine is off for a long time
- Whenever you stop at a red light for a while
- Before starting the engine
What happens when you squeeze the clutch lever?
- The engine is uncoupled from the transmission
- The rear brake is applied along with the front
- The bike shifts into first gear
- The engine speed rises sharply
Your throttle grip doesn't snap back to idle when you release it. What should you do?
- Have it repaired immediately
- Ride gently until the next service
- Hold it closed with your hand
- Use the clutch to control speed
What does the LOCK position on the ignition do?
- Locks the rear wheel for parking on steep hills
- Locks the fuel tap in reserve
- Locks the steering column to prevent theft
- Keeps the lights on with the engine off
Why should you learn to operate every control without looking?
- The dashboard can't be read in bright daylight anyway
- The controls are hidden under the fairing
- Looking at the controls is illegal while riding in Québec
- You must work hand and foot controls together while watching the road
How do you use the emergency cut-off (kill) switch?
- Your right thumb stops the engine instantly
- Your left hand turns it to start the engine
- Your left foot presses it to apply the rear brake
- Your right foot taps it to shift
Dashboard, controls and components: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
How a motorcycle works, pp. 33–36
- Take time to learn every component of a new or unfamiliar motorcycle; many crashes involve riders on a bike they don't know.
- Riding means working hand controls and foot controls at the same time; you must be able to use them without looking.
- Dashboard: speedometer (km/h), odometer (total km), trip meter (km since reset), battery charge light, neutral light, tachometer (engine RPM, on some models), turn-signal light, high-beam light, oil pressure light.
- The oil pressure light means oil pressure is too low or the level is low; deal with it immediately.
Handlebar and foot controls, pp. 37–43
- Front brake lever: squeezed with the four fingers of the right hand; the rear brake is a pedal on the right side.
- The front brake gives about 70% of braking capacity; the rear about 30% and keeps the motorcycle stable by limiting the weight shift forward.
- Some front brake and clutch levers can be adjusted to finger length.
- The throttle grip controls engine speed; it should snap back to idle when released, or it must be repaired at once.
- Electric start: ignition ON, squeeze the clutch or select neutral, then press the starter.
- The emergency cut-off (kill) switch, worked with the right thumb, stops the engine instantly; it must be set back to ON to restart; use it regularly so it becomes automatic.
- Clutch lever (left hand): released, it connects the engine to the transmission and moves the bike; squeezed, it disconnects them.
- A choke helps a cold carburetted engine start; close it fully once the engine idles normally; don't adjust it while riding. Most newer motorcycles have fuel injection instead.
- Turn signals are usually worked with the thumb; not all cancel themselves; a forgotten signal can lead others to pull out thinking you are turning.
- Headlight switch selects high or low beam; a dashboard light shows when high beam is on.
- The horn is much quieter than a car horn.
- Rear brake pedal: less powerful than the front but essential; on some models it applies both brakes.
- Most motorcycles have five or six gears plus neutral; the gearshift lever returns to its rest position after each shift; typical pattern: first down, neutral, then the others up.
- Ignition positions: ON, ACC (accessories), OFF (key removable), LOCK (steering locked against theft), PARK (rear parking light, engine off, some models).
- Fuel tap (carburetted bikes): ON to ride, OFF when parked for a long time to avoid leaks, RES to use the reserve; refuel soon after switching to RES and return the tap to ON.
- Running out of fuel can destabilize a novice rider.
Study the Dashboard, controls and components rules as flashcards →
Other topics
- Class 6R, 6A and the knowledge testThe steps from the Class 6R learner's licence to a Class 6 licence, the knowledge test sections and pass marks, retake waits, the driving course, the 6A curfew and passenger rules.
- Balance, visibility and the laws of physicsWhy riding differs from driving: balance, visibility and vulnerability, plus gravity, the gyroscopic effect, inertia, centrifugal force, kinetic energy and traction.
- Basic operations and riding positionMoving, mounting, lifting and starting the motorcycle, scanning the right areas, the safe riding position, clutch friction point, gearshift and throttle control.
- Brakes, counterbalancing and countersteeringHow to share braking between front and rear, slowing from 50 km/h, counterbalancing below 25 km/h and countersteering above 25 km/h.
- Starting, shifting, stopping and curvesSetting off, upshifting and downshifting, braking, coming to a stop, emergency braking, turns below 25 km/h, curves above 25 km/h and avoiding obstacles.
- Breakdowns, skids and special situationsPulling onto the shoulder, oil and temperature warnings, shimmy and wobble, flat tires, broken clutch cable, jammed throttle, broken chain, skids, hydroplaning and riding over obstacles.
- Vision, visual checks, speed and safety marginsField of vision and speed, scanning ahead, mirrors and blind spots, adapting speed, stopping distance, and front, rear and side safety margins.
- Being seen and choosing a third of the laneSignalling your presence and intentions, eye contact, brake lights and horn, and when to use the left, middle or right third of the lane.
- Group ridingGroup size, the zigzag formation required by the Highway Safety Code, two-second gaps, and the roles of the lead, less experienced and sweep riders.
- Intersections, highways, passing and parkingTurning at intersections, curves on the road, merging onto and exiting highways, passing, parking at 45 degrees, and manoeuvres prohibited for motorcycles.
- Heavy vehicles, emergency vehicles, pedestrians and pitfallsHeavy vehicles, emergency vehicles and the Move Over Law, pedestrians, cyclists, and the road pitfalls: blocked views, left-turners, misleading signals, parked cars, animals and railway crossings.
- Rider risks: age, emotions, fatigue and impairmentAge, motivations, emotions, peer influence and overconfidence, distraction, fatigue, alcohol, drugs and medication, and risky departures.
- Weather, road conditions, extra weight and trip planningHeat, rain, fog, night and wind, heavy traffic, gravel, rough and slippery roads, the motorcycle's condition, passengers and baggage, and planning trips.
- Helmets and protective gearQuébec helmet law and recognized standards, helmet fit and lifespan, eye protection, jackets, pants, gloves and boots.