Is it legal to exceed the speed limit to complete a pass?
Alberta Class 7: Highways, passing and merging
Lane position, blind spots, lane changes, passing rules, emergency stopping lanes, merging, weave zones, curves and hills.
- No sign-up
- Every answer explained
- Independent · not a government site
- 22 questions
- Topic drill
Study reference: Driver's Guide (Spring 2026), Ch. 5 Highways and Freeways, pp. 70–76
All 22 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
Is it legal to exceed the speed limit to complete a pass?
- Yes, on two-lane highways
- Yes, by up to 10 km/h
- No, it is illegal
- Yes, if the pass is short
Driving a manual transmission down a steep hill, how can you reduce the risk of brake overheating?
- Shift to a lower gear
- Ride the brake pedal all the way down
- Shift to neutral and coast
- Turn off the engine
When a road is divided into marked lanes, where should you drive?
- Close to the right line
- In the centre of your lane
- Close to the left line
- Straddling two lanes
What should you do in the acceleration lane when merging?
- Drive slowly to the end of the lane until someone lets you in
- Signal and accelerate to match the speed of highway traffic
- Stop at the end and wait for a gap
- Merge immediately at any speed
When should you reduce speed for a curve?
- Only if the road is wet
- In the middle of the curve
- Before entering the curve
- At the end of the curve
What is a blind spot?
- The part of the windshield behind your sun visor
- The road hidden beyond the crest of a hill
- The area beside and behind you that mirrors don't show
- The area directly in front of your hood
What should a slower vehicle do on a highway with a passing lane?
- Pull onto the shoulder and stop
- Move to the right lane so others can pass
- Speed up to match the faster traffic
- Stay in the left lane at a steady speed
On a multi-lane highway, which lane should slower traffic use?
- Any lane
- The centre lane, away from merging cars
- The lane furthest to the right
- The left lane
Another vehicle is passing you on a two-lane highway. What should you do?
- Move onto the shoulder and stop until the vehicle has passed
- Speed up
- Stay in your lane and move to the right side of it
- Brake hard
Approaching the crest of a hill on a two-lane road, what should you do?
- Move toward the centre line for a better view
- Speed up to get over quickly
- Move to the right side of your lane
- Pass slower vehicles before the top
Your vehicle has no rear side windows or back window. How do you check blind spots?
- Rely on the inside mirror
- You cannot change lanes
- Use outside mirrors with attached convex mirrors
- Sound the horn before changing lanes to warn other drivers
When leaving a highway, where should you slow down?
- At the last moment while turning
- On the shoulder
- After you move into the deceleration (exit) lane
- In the highway lane well before the exit ramp begins
What is the emergency stopping lane of a primary highway for?
- Stopping for an emergency or a vehicle problem
- Driving slowly in heavy rain or snow
- Waiting for a gap before you merge
- Passing slower traffic on the right side
Before changing lanes, what must you do in addition to checking your mirrors?
- Sound your horn
- Slow down sharply
- Flash your headlights
- Do a shoulder check
When merging onto a highway, who has the right-of-way?
- Neither; merging is a shared responsibility
- The merging vehicle
- The faster vehicle
- Vehicles already travelling in the right-hand lane
Is it legal to pass on a curve on a highway with one lane in each direction?
- Yes, with a broken yellow line
- No, it is unsafe and illegal
- Yes, if the curve is gentle
- Yes, during daylight
What is a weave zone?
- A zone where drivers may change lanes freely without signalling
- A section where lane markings are missing
- A construction detour
- A lane shared by vehicles entering and exiting a highway at an interchange
You missed your highway exit. What should you do?
- Make a U-turn across the median
- Stop in the lane and wait for a gap to back up to it
- Stop and reverse on the shoulder
- Continue to the next exit and plan a route back
When is it illegal to pass another vehicle?
- When there is a broken yellow line on your side
- On a multi-lane highway
- When the other vehicle is under the limit
- When another vehicle has stopped to let a pedestrian cross
After passing on a two-lane highway, when is it safe to return to your lane?
- After you count to two from starting the pass
- When you see it in your inside mirror and have shoulder checked
- As soon as your front bumper is ahead of its front bumper
- When the driver you passed flashes their headlights
Which is the correct order for changing lanes?
- Signal, change lanes, then check your mirrors
- Change lanes, then signal and shoulder check
- Shoulder check, change lanes, then signal
- Mirrors, shoulder check, signal, move, cancel signal
Your vehicle starts to skid in a curve. What should you do?
- Turn the wheel sharply the other way to straighten out
- Brake hard until the skid stops
- Accelerate to regain traction
- Stay off the pedals and steer where you want to go
Highways, passing and merging: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
Driver's Guide (Spring 2026), Ch. 5 Highways and Freeways, pp. 70–76
- Drive in the centre of your lane; plan lane changes early.
- Blind spots: areas beside and slightly behind not shown in mirrors; check with a shoulder check.
- Outside mirrors should show the horizon in the middle and a little of your own vehicle.
- Lane change steps: be sure it's permitted; check inside and outside mirrors; shoulder check; signal; change lanes maintaining speed; cancel signal.
- Multi-lane highway: slower traffic keeps right; left lane is for passing (or turning left).
- Passing lanes (often in mountains): slower vehicles move right; at the end, right lane merges left and left-lane drivers cooperate.
- Two-lane highway passing: only where permitted; keep safe distance; check oncoming; mirrors; shoulder check left; signal; it is illegal to exceed the speed limit when passing; return when the passed vehicle is visible in your inside mirror after a right shoulder check; signal; cancel.
- When being passed: stay in your lane and move to the right side of it.
- Do not pass: oncoming too close; solid yellow on your side; no-passing sign; school/playground zone in effect; a vehicle stopped for a pedestrian at a crosswalk; school bus with flashing red lights and stop arm. Passing a bus with flashing amber is not the safest choice; if you do, use caution.
- Emergency stopping lane (shoulder of a primary highway): only for urgent stops/breakdowns; never drive or pass in it.
- Merging: neither merging nor highway vehicles have the right-of-way; shared responsibility. Don't slow abruptly or stop in the merge lane; signal; match speed in the acceleration lane; keep shoulder checking.
- Exiting: move into the deceleration lane, then slow down; don't slow on the highway. If you miss an exit, go to the next — never stop or reverse on a highway, shoulder or emergency lane.
- Weave zone: entrance and exit share a lane; control speed and timing; cooperate.
- Curves: slow before entering; look well ahead; steady speed; don't pass on curves on two-lane highways (unsafe and illegal). If you skid in a curve, stay off brake and accelerator, look and steer where you want to go.
- Hills: move right in your lane near a crest; don't pass near the top on two-lane highways; going down, adjust speed; in a manual, lower gear reduces brake overheating.
Study the Highways, passing and merging rules as flashcards →
Other topics
- Licensing and the GDL programClass 7 learner rules, the knowledge test, Class 5-GDL probation, licence classes, new residents and documents you must carry.
- Traffic lights and signalsSolid, flashing and arrow lights, right and left turns on red, pedestrian signals and lane reversal signals.
- Road signsSign shapes and colours, regulatory, permissive and prohibitive signs, warning, guide and construction signs.
- Speed limits, school and playground zonesDefault speed limits, school zone and playground zone times and speeds, and when you may not pass.
- Pavement markings and lanesYellow and white lines, passing zones, arrows, diamonds, painted islands, bicycle lanes and stop lines.
- Driving basics and parkingPre-drive checks, seat and mirrors, steering, signalling, stopping distance, reversing, parallel and hill parking, where not to park.
- Right-of-way and intersectionsStop and yield signs, four-way stops, uncontrolled and T intersections, keeping intersections clear, roundabouts.
- Turning, turn lanes and U-turnsRight and left turns, turning onto one-way streets, dual turn lanes, two-way left turn lanes and where U-turns are illegal.
- Emergencies and difficult conditionsEmergency braking with and without ABS, skids, breakdowns, night driving, fog, black ice, collisions and emergency vehicles.
- Responsible and proactive drivingScanning, following distance, space cushion, distracted driving, seat belts and child seats, fuel efficiency and general traffic laws.
- Sharing the roadPedestrians, cyclists, motorcycles, large trucks, school buses, snowplows, railway crossings, LRT and funeral processions.
- Demerits, suspensions and impaired drivingDemerit point thresholds and offences, suspensions, fatigue and medication, and Alberta's Immediate Roadside Sanctions.