What following distance is recommended for large vehicles such as motor homes?
Alberta Class 7: Responsible and proactive driving
Scanning, following distance, space cushion, distracted driving, seat belts and child seats, fuel efficiency and general traffic laws.
- No sign-up
- Every answer explained
- Independent · not a government site
- 27 questions
- Topic drill
Study reference: Driver's Guide (Spring 2026), Ch. 7 Responsible Driving, pp. 89–95
All 27 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
What following distance is recommended for large vehicles such as motor homes?
- Three seconds
- At least four seconds
- Two seconds
- Ten seconds
If you will be parked for more than how many seconds, should you turn off your engine to save fuel?
- 30 seconds
- 5 minutes
- 1 minute
- 10 seconds
A driver is following you too closely. What should you do?
- Speed up to put more space behind you
- Brake suddenly to warn them off
- If safe, slow slightly so they can pass
- Stop on the shoulder right away
A child weighs more than 18 kg (40 lb). What should they use before using only the seat belt?
- A forward-facing seat without tether
- An approved booster seat
- Nothing extra
- A rear-facing seat
When stopped behind another vehicle in traffic, how much space should you leave?
- No space, to stop others cutting in
- Enough to pull around it without reversing
- About 30 centimetres
- Exactly one car length
How often should you glance in your rear view mirrors?
- Every 8 to 12 seconds, and before slowing
- Only right before you change lanes
- About once every minute or two
- Only while you are stopped at red lights
How should you use a block heater in winter?
- Plugged in all night long
- On a timer, about two hours before driving
- Never; idling the engine for 20 minutes is better
- Only when it is colder than −40°C
About how much more fuel do you use for every 10 km/h you drive above 90 km/h?
- About 10 per cent
- About 1 per cent
- It makes no difference
- About 25 per cent
You are filling a portable gas can. Where should it be?
- On the ground, out of the vehicle
- In the trunk
- In the pickup box, on a rubber bed liner
- On the back seat
A child must be in a child safety seat if they are:
- Under 6 years old and weigh 18 kg (40 lb) or less
- Under 4 years old, regardless of their height or weight
- Under 8 years old
- Under 12 years old
Forward-facing child seats are designed for children weighing about:
- Under 5 kg
- 10 to 18 kg (22 to 40 lb)
- 18 to 36 kg (40 to 80 lb)
- Any weight
Which of these is a distracted-driving offence in Alberta?
- Adjusting your mirrors before driving
- Talking to a passenger
- Listening to the radio
- Entering information into a GPS while driving
What label must a child safety seat used in Canada have?
- No label is needed if the seat is new
- A United States Department of Transportation label
- A label showing it meets Canadian standard CMVSS 213
- A receipt or label from the store that sold it
How many demerit points are given for certain distracted-driving offences such as using a hand-held phone?
- 3
- 6
- 1
- None, only a fine
Is it legal to let someone ride in a trailer while it is being towed?
- No
- Yes, on rural roads
- Yes, if they wear a seat belt
- Yes, under 50 km/h
Is using a hands-free phone while driving a safe practice according to the guide?
- Yes, on highways
- No, stop in a safe, legal place to make or take calls
- Yes, hands-free is safe if both hands stay on the wheel
- Yes, if the call is short
Which of these is a variable hazard?
- A hidden driveway behind trees
- A child playing near the road
- A merging roadway
- A sharp curve
Is it legal to tow a person on skis or a toboggan behind your vehicle?
- No
- Yes, under 20 km/h
- Yes, in winter
- Yes, on private roads only
In an urban area, how far ahead should you look while driving?
- 12 to 15 seconds, about a block or more
- Just past the end of your hood
- 40 to 60 seconds ahead of your car
- 2 to 3 seconds ahead of your car
Driving without due care and attention or reasonable consideration for others is called:
- Careless driving
- Stunting
- Improper passing
- Impeding traffic
Why should you stay by the nozzle while fuelling?
- So you can keep an eye on the price
- To stop other drivers using your pump
- Because the pump will shut off if you leave
- Static electricity could ignite the fuel vapours
May someone ride in the open box of a pickup truck?
- Yes, if you drive under 30 km/h
- Yes, if the rider stays seated
- Yes, but only on rural roads
- No, and both of you can be charged
In rural areas, how far ahead should you look?
- 60 seconds
- 2 seconds
- 20 to 25 seconds
- 5 to 10 seconds
A 12-year-old passenger is not wearing a seat belt. Who can be fined?
- The child
- The driver
- The child's parent if not in the vehicle
- Nobody, children are exempt
A load extends 1.5 metres or more beyond the rear of your vehicle. What is required in daylight?
- A white light at the end of the load
- A red flag at least 30 cm square at the end
- A yellow flag at least 30 cm square
- Nothing is needed during daylight
How do you measure a two-second following distance?
- Count the painted dashes between you and the car
- Count two seconds after the car ahead passes a fixed point
- Keep exactly two car lengths behind the car
- Watch your speedometer and stay under the limit
Under normal conditions, what is the minimum following distance?
- Half a second
- One car length
- Two seconds
- One second
Responsible and proactive driving: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
Driver's Guide (Spring 2026), Ch. 7 Responsible Driving, pp. 89–95
- Proactive driving: anticipate hazards; never assume others will drive carefully.
- Look ahead 12–15 seconds in urban areas (about 1–1.5 blocks), 20–25 seconds in rural areas.
- Check mirrors every 8–12 seconds (about every block in town) and when slowing or stopping.
- Fixed hazards: curves, hills, hidden driveways, intersections, merging roads. Variable hazards: children/pedestrians, left-turning vehicles, ice, stale green lights, emergency vehicles.
- Space cushion all around; if tailgated, slow slightly to encourage passing, else increase space ahead.
- When stopped behind a vehicle, leave room to pull out without reversing.
- Missed a turn or exit: continue to the next; never reverse on a roadway.
- Following distance: minimum 2 seconds in normal conditions (count from a fixed object); more in poor conditions; at least 4 seconds for large vehicles such as motor homes.
- Do not use a cell phone while driving, including hands-free; stop in a safe legal place. Certain distractions carry fines and 3 demerits: hand-held phone, texting/email, electronic devices, programming audio players or GPS, reading, writing, personal grooming.
- Everyone must be secured with a seat belt or approved child seat. Passengers 16+ can be fined themselves; the driver is responsible for passengers under 16.
- Child under 6 years AND not more than 18 kg (40 lb) must be in a child safety seat; must show CMVSS 213 label; don't use foreign seats.
- Rear-facing from birth until the manufacturer's weight to switch; forward-facing 10–18 kg (22–40 lb) with tether; booster seat for children over 18 kg before using the seat belt alone.
- Fuel: each 10 km/h over 90 km/h uses about 10% more fuel; rapid acceleration up to 40% more; idle more than 10 seconds → turn off engine; 10 minutes idling ≈ 1/3 L; one minute of winter warm-up idling is enough (NRCan); block heater on a timer 2 hours before driving; poorly tuned engine up to 50% more fuel; clogged air filter −10%; under-inflated tires about 5% more fuel; A/C in city traffic 10–25% more.
- Fuelling: no smoking or cell phone; engine off; turn off RV pilot lights; stay at the nozzle (static); don't prop nozzle; don't overfill; put gas cans on the ground to fill.
- Traffic laws: don't tow people (skis, toboggans, bikes); no riders in a towed trailer; under 14 can't drive farm equipment on a highway; if the inside mirror view is blocked, mirrors needed on both sides; loads extending 1.5 m or more beyond the rear need a red flag (at least 30 cm square) by day and a red light at night; don't disturb residents 10 p.m.–7 a.m.; careless driving offence; don't use two lanes; no riders on the outside of a vehicle (including an open pickup box).
Study the Responsible and proactive driving rules as flashcards →
Other topics
- Licensing and the GDL programClass 7 learner rules, the knowledge test, Class 5-GDL probation, licence classes, new residents and documents you must carry.
- Traffic lights and signalsSolid, flashing and arrow lights, right and left turns on red, pedestrian signals and lane reversal signals.
- Road signsSign shapes and colours, regulatory, permissive and prohibitive signs, warning, guide and construction signs.
- Speed limits, school and playground zonesDefault speed limits, school zone and playground zone times and speeds, and when you may not pass.
- Pavement markings and lanesYellow and white lines, passing zones, arrows, diamonds, painted islands, bicycle lanes and stop lines.
- Driving basics and parkingPre-drive checks, seat and mirrors, steering, signalling, stopping distance, reversing, parallel and hill parking, where not to park.
- Right-of-way and intersectionsStop and yield signs, four-way stops, uncontrolled and T intersections, keeping intersections clear, roundabouts.
- Turning, turn lanes and U-turnsRight and left turns, turning onto one-way streets, dual turn lanes, two-way left turn lanes and where U-turns are illegal.
- Highways, passing and mergingLane position, blind spots, lane changes, passing rules, emergency stopping lanes, merging, weave zones, curves and hills.
- Emergencies and difficult conditionsEmergency braking with and without ABS, skids, breakdowns, night driving, fog, black ice, collisions and emergency vehicles.
- Sharing the roadPedestrians, cyclists, motorcycles, large trucks, school buses, snowplows, railway crossings, LRT and funeral processions.
- Demerits, suspensions and impaired drivingDemerit point thresholds and offences, suspensions, fatigue and medication, and Alberta's Immediate Roadside Sanctions.