For which age group is choking first aid required in the security guard syllabus?
Ontario Security Guard: Emergency level first aid
Why emergency level first aid certification is required before the test, what the course covers, the goals of first aid and a guard's extra duties at a casualty scene.
- No sign-up
- Every answer explained
- Independent · not a government site
- 15 questions
- Topic drill
Study reference: Ontario Security Guard Study Guide (ontario.ca, October 2021), Ch. 12 Emergency level first aid — What is first aid; O. Reg. 26/10 s. 2; Training syllabus Section 12
All 15 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
For which age group is choking first aid required in the security guard syllabus?
- Adults
- Children only
- Infants and toddlers
- Infants only
What does the study guide say is the best way to acquire first aid skills?
- A recognized course
- Watching online videos
- Practice on the job
- Reading this study guide
Which first aid skill is on the syllabus's required list for the guard program?
- Setting broken bones
- One-rescuer adult CPR
- Giving prescription drugs
- Stitching deep wounds
A student already has current, valid emergency-level first aid certification. What applies?
- They must repeat it anyway
- They must take a longer advanced-level course instead
- They are exempt from the first aid section
- They must skip the ministry test
At an emergency scene, what may a guard do for the casualty's family or friends?
- Ask them to sign a waiver
- Reassure them
- Have them move the casualty
- Send them away from the site
Which topic must an emergency level first aid course cover for security guards?
- Giving prescription medicine
- Severe bleeding
- Stitching wounds
- Setting broken bones
Which best describes first aid?
- Long-term care for chronic illness
- Any medical care given after the ambulance has left the scene
- Hospital care given by a doctor
- Emergency care using materials at hand before medical help
Besides giving first aid, what else may a guard do at an emergency scene?
- Keep unnecessary people away
- Move the casualty's car
- Post photos of the casualty
- Search the casualty's bag
Why should a guard learn the employer's first aid policies?
- To avoid ever calling 911
- To respond fast and report properly
- To replace paramedics on site
- To bill casualties for care
How long is the emergency level first aid section of the security guard training syllabus?
- 40 hours in class
- 12 hours in class
- 6.5 hours in class
- 2 hours in class
Who may deliver the emergency level first aid training for the security guard program?
- Any licensed security supervisor
- Any registered nurse or doctor
- Any guard with five years' experience in the industry
- A St. John Ambulance or WSIB-approved instructor
Who are ambulance personnel, police officers and firefighters called at an emergency scene?
- Scene managers
- First aiders
- Bystanders
- First responders
Paramedics arrive while you are helping an injured worker. What should you tell them?
- That you are a first aider, plus the history
- Your opinion about who is to blame
- Nothing, just walk away
- Your licence number and employer only
What are the three goals of first aid?
- Preserve life, prevent further injury, promote recovery
- Diagnose the illness, treat it and discharge the casualty
- Find the cause, assign blame, report it
- Move, transport and admit the casualty
What must you provide to the test administrator before you can take the security guard licensing test?
- A letter from a current employer
- A copy of your police record check
- Proof of a driver's licence
- A valid emergency first aid certificate
Emergency level first aid: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
Training and testing
- Before taking the licensing test, applicant must give the test administrator a valid St. John Ambulance Emergency First Aid certificate or equivalent.
Emergency level first aid certification
- Required only for students who do not have current, valid emergency-level first aid certification; those who do are exempt from this part.
- Standard: equivalent to the St. John Ambulance emergency-level first aid course. 6.5 hours in class.
- Must cover: emergency scene management; shock, unconsciousness and fainting; choking (adult); severe bleeding; one-rescuer CPR (adult).
- Must be delivered by a St. John Ambulance certified instructor or a WSIB (Ontario) approved first aid trainer.
What is first aid?
- First aid = emergency care or treatment for an injured or ill person using readily available materials before regular medical help is obtained.
- Goals: preserve life, prevent further injury, promote recovery.
- Anyone can take charge of an emergency scene and give first aid. Ambulance, police and fire are "first responders" who take charge when they arrive and may ask direct questions; a trained guard can say "I am a First-Aider", give the scene history and casualty's condition.
- Other duties at the scene: protect the casualty's belongings, keep unnecessary people away, reassure family or friends.
- Know the employer's first aid policies, including accident reporting.
- Study guide is not a substitute for in-course training.
Other topics
- PSISA and getting licensedWho needs a security guard licence under the Private Security and Investigative Services Act, 2005, the eligibility rules (age 18, clean criminal record, right to work, training and testing), licence types, term, fees, renewals and the Criminal Record and Judicial Matters Check.
- Licence rules, uniforms and equipmentCarrying and producing your licence, the uniform rules (SECURITY lettering, ID tag, no chevrons, no black or navy collared shirts), banned words such as officer and police, equipment rules for batons, handcuffs and firearms, and the penalties for breaking the Act.
- Code of Conduct and public complaintsThe duties and prohibitions in the ministry Code of Conduct (O. Reg. 363/07), what counts as a breach, and how public complaints to the Registrar are filed, facilitated and resolved.
- Duties, access, crowd and traffic controlThe core role of a guard (observe, deter, record, report), access control and visitor logs, removal of materials, crowd control factors, traffic control on private property, shift handover and dealing with people under the influence of drugs.
- Patrols and surveillancePlanning a patrol, foot patrol, vehicle patrol and fixed surveillance, with the advantages and disadvantages of each, and the situational awareness skills the syllabus expects.
- Notebooks, reports and statementsKeeping a notebook, the who-what-when-where-why-how of reports, using notes in court, and how to take and correct a witness statement.
- Health and safety, WHMISWHMIS responsibilities and emergency steps for hazardous materials, and the Occupational Health and Safety Act duties of workers and the right to refuse unsafe work.
- Emergency response, fire and alarmsTypes of emergencies, a guard's role set by the employer or client, fire prevention checks, the main types of intrusion alarm, safe alarm response and duty of care at a crime scene.
- Canadian legal system and evidenceCriminal, provincial and municipal law, the courts, the six core steps for containing evidence and how to keep a chain of custody that will stand up in court.
- Trespass to Property ActOccupiers and their agents, the three ways to commit trespass, giving notice by voice, writing, signs or red and yellow markings, the $10,000 maximum fine and the power to arrest and hand over to police.
- Arrest powers and other lawsWhy guards have only citizen's powers, arrest under Criminal Code section 494 (indictable offences, property owners and their agents, fresh pursuit), delivering a prisoner to police, and privacy laws such as PIPEDA.
- Use of force theoryCriminal Code sections 25, 26, 27, 34 and 35, the National Use of Force Model, excited delirium and positional asphyxia, and restraint rules.
- Effective communication and 10 codesClear and concise communication, non-verbal cues, tone and volume, being assertive without being confrontational, and the APCO ten codes listed in the study guide.
- Sensitivity and human rightsRecognising your own biases, the Ontario Human Rights Code and Code of Conduct duty to treat everyone equally, and serving people with disabilities.