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Saskatchewan Commercial: School buses and the S endorsement

Who may drive a school bus, re-testing every five years, safety lights and stop arm distances, what a school bus driver must and must not do, railway crossing steps, loading and unloading students.

  • 15 questions
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School buses and the S endorsement · Question 1Score 0/0

When passing on a highway, what sight distance should a school bus driver have?

Study reference: SGI Professional Driver's Handbook (2026-27), Ch. 8 School buses — Becoming a school bus driver, School bus driver regulations, Railway crossings, Driving techniques

All 15 questions in this test

Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.

  1. When passing on a highway, what sight distance should a school bus driver have?

    1. At least 50 seconds
    2. At least 20 seconds
    3. At least 2 minutes
    4. At least 10 seconds
  2. At an unsignalled railway crossing, after stopping 4–10 m away, what does the school bus driver do next?

    1. Open the front door and look both ways
    2. Turn off the engine and listen
    3. Activate the stop arm and safety lights
    4. Send a student out to check the tracks
  3. At a bus stop, how far from the waiting students should the bus stay?

    1. At least 10 cm
    2. At least 1 m (3 ft.)
    3. At least 5 m (15 ft.)
    4. Right beside them at the curb
  4. You drop students at their school on a two-way street. Where should the bus stop?

    1. On the far side, so students cross at the lights
    2. On the school's side, so students step onto the sidewalk
    3. In the school parking lot, backing in
    4. In the centre lane with the stop arm out
  5. When may a school bus driver back up on school grounds?

    1. Never, even with a guide
    2. Whenever the mirrors show the area is clear
    3. Only before students arrive in the morning
    4. Only when a responsible person is guiding
  6. You re-test for your S endorsement 60 days before your five-year anniversary. What happens to the date?

    1. Your anniversary moves 60 days earlier
    2. You must re-test again within 90 days
    3. Your original anniversary date stays the same
    4. Your endorsement is cancelled for 60 days
  7. A school bus must stop at which railway crossings?

    1. All of them, unless automatic signals show clear
    2. Only crossings that also have a stop sign posted
    3. Only crossings with more than one set of tracks
    4. Only crossings outside towns
  8. On a highway with a speed limit over 50 km/h, how far before a stop must the school bus safety lights come on?

    1. At least 25 m
    2. At least 100 m
    3. At least 200 m
    4. At least 50 m
  9. Before entering a provincial highway, how far from the travelled portion must a school bus stop?

    1. Not less than 1 m and not more than 3 m
    2. Not less than 15 m and not more than 30 m
    3. Exactly at the shoulder line
    4. Not less than 4 m and not more than 10 m
  10. How often must a school bus driver re-test to keep the S endorsement?

    1. Every five years
    2. Every ten years
    3. Every year
    4. Every three years
  11. When must the strobe light on a school bus be used?

    1. Only in fog, rain or snow, at any time of day
    2. Only on gravel roads at night
    3. Only while students are loading or unloading at a stop
    4. Whenever carrying passengers outside a town
  12. How long before driving a school bus must a driver avoid alcohol?

    1. Four hours
    2. Twenty-four hours
    3. Eight hours
    4. Twelve hours
  13. When may a school bus driver leave students alone on the bus?

    1. Only for less than five minutes at a scheduled stop
    2. Only if an older student is left in charge of the others
    3. Never, under any circumstances
    4. With an interlock set, or engine off, key out, brake on
  14. Which matter must a school bus driver promptly report to the employer?

    1. Any change in the driver's home phone
    2. A minor dent found on a private car in the driveway
    3. A medical condition that could affect safe driving
    4. A parking ticket received on a personal vehicle
  15. What is the minimum licence class needed to drive a school bus carrying up to 15 passengers?

    1. Class 3, with no endorsement
    2. Class 4, with an A endorsement
    3. Class 2, with an S endorsement
    4. Class 5, with an S endorsement

School buses and the S endorsement: key rules to remember

Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗

Ch. 8 Becoming a school bus driver (p. 135)

  • Age 18, Class 1–5 licence, not a novice driver, medical and school bus exams, and the S endorsement.
  • A Class 5 licence is the minimum and allows a school bus with up to 15 passengers; air brakes also need the A endorsement.
  • The S endorsement must be renewed by re-testing every five years; a reminder comes 90 days before the anniversary, and re-testing inside that window keeps the original date.
  • A current satisfactory medical must be on file with SGI.
  • The daily trip inspection is the driver's responsibility; school bus inspections use Schedule 2 and include safety lights, stop arm, strobe light, first aid kit and emergency exits.
  • Clean floors, steps, mirrors, windows, seats and exterior weekly or more often.

School bus driver regulations (pp. 136–137)

  • Turn on safety lights at least 100 m before stopping where the limit is over 50 km/h, and at least 25 m before where it is 50 km/h or less.
  • Use the strobe light whenever carrying passengers outside a city, town or village.
  • Use the stop arm when stopped to load or unload, unless a municipal bylaw prohibits it.
  • At a school on a two-way street, stop on the school's side so students step directly onto the sidewalk.
  • Objects students cannot hold go as low and as close to the front barrier as possible, not higher than the barrier.
  • A driver must not drink alcohol in the eight hours before driving a bus.
  • Never leave passengers on the bus unless an interlock is set, or the engine is off, key removed and parking brake on.
  • Headlights and tail lights must be on; all passengers seated before moving.
  • No backing on school grounds without a responsible person guiding.
  • Never carry firearms, explosives or other dangerous items.
  • Before entering a provincial highway, stop 4–10 m from the travelled portion (inside towns over 1,000 people it is not treated as a highway).
  • Safety lights only while stopping or stopped to load or unload; stop arm only while stopped to load or unload.

Railway crossings (p. 138)

  • School buses stop at every railway crossing unless automatic signals show it is clear.
  • Steps: signal right and move right; cancel the signal and turn on four-way flashers at least 100 m before (over 50 km/h) or 25 m (50 km/h or less); stop 4–10 m from the crossing; open the door and look both ways; close the door; cross without shifting gears; check mirrors; then flashers off, left signal and rejoin traffic.

Notifying the employer and driving techniques (pp. 139–144)

  • Promptly tell the school board or employer about convictions under the Criminal Code, The Traffic Safety Act or alcohol laws, any licence suspension or restriction, and any medical condition affecting safe driving.
  • Brake gently over a long distance with the wheels straight, because passengers are not secured.
  • The S road test includes backing straight and a two-point turn.
  • Drive in the centre of the lane; convex mirrors cover the right side.
  • Pass only on a long straight stretch with at least 50 seconds of sight distance.
  • At a stop: stay at least 1 m (3 ft.) from waiting students; set the parking brake and shift to neutral while loading.
  • In urban areas without safety lights, unload on the student's side of the street near home, and if they must cross, near an intersection after the bus has cleared it.
  • Report motorists who pass illegally to police with the licence plate number.
  • Emergency evacuation training information comes from the Saskatchewan Safety Council.

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