Which item must a service plan contract state?
OMVIC Certification: Extended warranties, service plans and the Compensation Fund
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- Topic drill
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Study reference: Warranty, service plan and Fund — General ss. 1, 47–48, 75, 79–83; editorial source check 2026-10-24
All 14 questions in this test
Every original question, with optional answers, explanations and official references. Open an answer to study, or take the test above for instant feedback.
Which item must a service plan contract state?
- The make of oil filter used at each service visit
- Where the vehicle can be serviced under the plan
- The service manager's licence number and hourly wage
- The dealer's profit on the plan, initialled by the buyer
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: Where the vehicle can be serviced under the plan
A service plan contract lists the goods and services, term, deductible, price and fees, beneficiary obligations, where servicing can be done, transferability and whether it is insured.
Based on: O. Reg. 333/08, s. 48(2), para. 14; checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗After the parties enter an extended warranty contract, what is the dealer’s deadline to forward the required documents and customer payments?
- Thirty days
- Seven days
- Ninety days
- Two days
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: Thirty days
Section 47(7)(c) currently allows 30 days after the parties enter the extended warranty contract to provide the warranty seller with all contract documents, all customer payments received, and any condition/distance statement the dealer holds. The separate service-plan deadline under section 48(6)(c) remains seven days.
Based on: O. Reg. 333/08, s. 47(7)(c); s. 48(6)(c); checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗Which situation may support a Fund claim, subject to its consumer eligibility, evidence and procedure rules?
- The car needed new brake pads six months after the purchase
- The dealer took a deposit, never delivered the car and will not refund
- The consumer's own lender repossessed the car for missed payments
- The consumer changed their mind after signing and wants out of the deal
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: The dealer took a deposit, never delivered the car and will not refund
For this deposit ground, the contracted delivery period must have passed without the vehicle or an acceptable alternative. The consumer must demand a refund and the dealer must refuse without legal justification or be unable to refund because of bankruptcy or insolvency. Eligibility, written notice and Board determination still matter; a deposit dispute is not an automatic payout.
Based on: O. Reg. 333/08, s. 79(1), (3) para. 6; ss. 80, 82; checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗A third-party company, not the selling dealer, offers an uninsured warranty. What letter of credit is required?
- $500,000
- $100,000
- $45,000
- $1,000,000
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: $500,000
The prescribed irrevocable letter of credit is $500,000 when the warranty seller is not the dealer that sold or leased the vehicle. The $100,000 amount applies to that selling or leasing dealer. These security amounts differ from the ordinary Fund compensation cap and its court-cost/interest rules.
Based on: O. Reg. 333/08, s. 47(1)(b), subpara. ii; s. 83(5)–(6); checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗Which detail must an extended warranty contract include?
- The salesperson's commission on the warranty
- The warranty company's annual profit figures for the last three years
- Any limits on an individual claim and on total liability
- The names of other customers who bought it
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: Any limits on an individual claim and on total liability
Section 47(4) requires any individual-claim and total-liability limits, covered components, start/end conditions, price, deductibles, obligations, transfer terms and insurance status. How it extends a manufacturer’s warranty is required if the warranty relates to one; a limit is not invented when none exists.
Based on: O. Reg. 333/08, s. 47(4), paras. 4–5; checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗A dealer sells an extended warranty to a consumer. How must the warranty be backed?
- Guaranteed by the dealer owner's personal bank account and line of credit
- Approved in writing by the manufacturer of the vehicle
- Registered with the Ministry of Transportation before sale
- Licensed-insurer protection or the prescribed irrevocable letter of credit
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: Licensed-insurer protection or the prescribed irrevocable letter of credit
Section 47(1) requires performance insurance from an insurer licensed under the Insurance Act or the prescribed irrevocable letter of credit to the Fund’s trustee. If the warranty seller goes out of business, a facilitating dealer can be liable for a covered claim amount not paid from that security under section 47(3). This is not a promise that every warranty claim is payable by the Fund.
Based on: O. Reg. 333/08, s. 47(1)–(3); checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗Which agreement meets the General regulation’s definition of a service plan?
- One covering only component repair costs under an extended warranty
- One sold before delivery to provide goods or services to alter or maintain the vehicle
- One covering only loan payments if the borrower becomes unemployed
- One replacing the vehicle after a theft under an auto insurance policy
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: One sold before delivery to provide goods or services to alter or maintain the vehicle
A statutory service plan is sold before the vehicle is delivered and supplies goods or services to alter or maintain it. The work may occur before or after delivery. An ordinary maintenance agreement bought only after delivery does not meet this particular definition simply because it covers maintenance.
Based on: O. Reg. 333/08, s. 1, definition of service plan; checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗Excluding separately eligible court-awarded costs and interest, what is the Fund’s total compensation cap for one claim?
- $25,000
- $45,000
- $100,000
- $50,000
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: $45,000
Section 83(5) caps total compensation, including an interim payment, at $45,000. Section 83(6) excludes court-awarded costs and interest from that calculation; the eligibility limits in sections 83(1)–(4) still apply. The Fund does not pay punitive damages or interest on them.
Based on: O. Reg. 333/08, s. 83(1)–(6); checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗Under the MVDA, what is an extended warranty?
- An insurance policy that replaces the car if it is stolen
- A promise that the vehicle will pass its next annual safety inspection
- A plan that covers routine oil changes and tire rotations
- An agreement to pay component repair or replacement costs, including labour
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: An agreement to pay component repair or replacement costs, including labour
The General regulation defines an extended warranty as an agreement by a non-exempt person to pay component repair or replacement costs, including labour, in addition to a warranty supplied or implied by law. It need not begin only when a manufacturer’s warranty expires.
Based on: O. Reg. 333/08, s. 1, definition of extended warranty; checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗A dealer’s creditor lawfully seizes a consumer’s purchased car and says it will not be returned. Can this support a Fund claim?
- No, the Fund only ever pays when a dealer is convicted of fraud
- No, lien problems are always the buyer's responsibility
- Yes, a lawful seizure by the dealer's creditor can support a claim
- Yes, but only if the buyer is a corporation
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: Yes, a lawful seizure by the dealer's creditor can support a claim
Section 79(3), paragraph 4 covers lawful seizure by a creditor other than the customer’s creditor where the vehicle will not be returned. The dealer must have been registered at the trade and the remaining consumer eligibility and procedure requirements still apply. The buyer’s own missed loan payments are a different case.
Based on: O. Reg. 333/08, s. 79(1); s. 79(3), para. 4; checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗What happens if the Fund is expected to fall below $3,000,000?
- OMVIC stops accepting consumer claims until next year
- Salespeople pay an emergency levy with their renewals
- The board can declare a shortfall that dealers must cover
- The Ministry automatically tops it up from tax revenue
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: The board can declare a shortfall that dealers must cover
The Board may declare a shortfall if the Fund is or is anticipated to be below $3 million. General dealers, brokers and lease finance dealers then fall under the prescribed assessment rules; the notice sets the amount, payable within 60 days. This is not an automatic taxpayer top-up or a salesperson renewal fee.
Based on: O. Reg. 333/08, s. 75(4)–(7); checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗The dealer that sold the car also sells its own uninsured warranty. What letter of credit must it give the Fund?
- $250,000
- $100,000
- $500,000
- $50,000
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: $100,000
The irrevocable letter of credit is $100,000 when the warranty seller is the dealer that sold or leased the vehicle, and $500,000 in any other case.
Based on: O. Reg. 333/08, s. 47(1)(b), subpara. i; checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗How do the prescribed initial Fund contributions apply to general dealers and brokers with several authorized locations?
- One contribution covers every present and future location
- A contribution is required for each authorized trading location
- Only the salesperson at the head office must contribute
- Each consumer must make the initial registration contribution
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: A contribution is required for each authorized trading location
Sections 75(2)–(3) require general dealers and brokers to contribute for each authorized place, including an added place. Lease finance dealers also have an initial contribution, without that per-location wording. This question concerns initial contributions, not later shortfall assessments.
Based on: O. Reg. 333/08, s. 75(2)–(3); checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗The Fund pays a consumer's claim against a dealer. What can happen to the dealer?
- It is barred from selling used vehicles for one year
- It may have to repay the Fund or risk losing its registration
- It pays a fixed penalty of $300 and the matter ends
- Nothing, because the Fund exists to absorb dealer losses
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: It may have to repay the Fund or risk losing its registration
MVDA section 42 allows prescribed reimbursement duties for a dealer or former dealer. Default without accepted repayment arrangements, or non-compliance with those arrangements, can support refusal to renew subject to the statutory process. Payment of a claim does not automatically revoke registration or erase the dealer’s debt.
Based on: Motor Vehicle Dealers Act, 2002, s. 42(6), (8)–(9); checked 2026-10-24
Official reference ↗
Extended warranties, service plans and the Compensation Fund: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
General ss. 1, 47–48, 75, 79–83
- Extended warranty: Component repair/replacement costs including labour are additional to supplied or implied warranty protection; coverage need not wait for factory expiry.
- Security: A permitted warranty needs licensed-insurer protection or prescribed irrevocable security: $100,000 for the vehicle’s selling/leasing dealer, $500,000 otherwise.
- Warranty remittance: Required documents and customer payments go to the warranty seller within 30 days after the parties enter the warranty contract.
- Service plan: The statutory plan is sold before delivery for alteration/maintenance goods or services; work may occur before or after delivery. Its remittance period is seven days.
- Fund contribution: General dealers and brokers have initial per-location contributions; lease finance dealers also contribute. Later shortfall rules are separate.
- Fund shortfall: Below or anticipated below $3 million, the Board may declare a shortfall and apply prescribed assessments, with the stated 60-day notice-payment period.
- Compensation cap: The ordinary $45,000 total includes interim payments but excludes separately eligible court-awarded costs/interest. Punitive damages are not payable.
- Claim eligibility: A listed loss scenario does not guarantee payment: registered dealer, consumer status, notice, evidence, exclusions and Board determination still matter.
- Reimbursement: A dealer/former dealer may owe reimbursement; accepted repayment arrangements and compliance affect the registration consequences.
Study the Extended warranties, service plans and the Compensation Fund rules as flashcards →
Other topics
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- Registering dealers and salespeopleWho must register and take the Automotive Certification Course, dealer and salesperson requirements, refusals, interested and associated persons, proposals and Licence Appeal Tribunal appeals, temporary suspensions, reapplying, exemptions, dealer classes and the five-day notice rule.
- Dealer premises, records, privacy and trust accountsWhat a dealer's registered premises must have, sharing a location, the vehicle, transaction and business records a dealer keeps for six years, force majeure notices, customer privacy, and when a general dealer must use a trust account.
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- Required disclosures and the right to cancelThe vehicle history, prior use and condition facts a dealer must disclose in writing, what clear, comprehensible and prominent means, the $3,000 damage rule, odometer statements, wholesale disclosure to other dealers, and when a buyer can cancel within 90 days.
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- Consumer Protection Act and repairsConsumers versus customers, false, misleading and unconscionable representations, material facts, penalties, the one-year cancellation right, credit card refunds, the two-thirds repossession rule, financing and lease disclosure statements, residual obligation leases and the rules for vehicle repairs.
- Researching vehicles and the Sale of Goods ActDue diligence on mileage and liens, paying out liens on trade-ins, the implied conditions of merchantable quality, fitness for purpose and quiet possession, as-is sales, conditional sales, deposits before a contract and what a dealer can do when a buyer backs out.
- CAMVAP, consignment, plates, auctions and brandingConditional CAMVAP arbitration, consignment contracts, dealer plates, auction exemption, brands and DriveON inspections, safety certificates and UVIP.