What is the maximum THC per package for cannabis extracts and topicals?
CannSell: Products, sources and purchase limits
Buying only from the OCS, what else a store may sell, the 30-gram limit per visit or order, federal equivalency amounts, THC limits for edibles and extracts and packaging rules.
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Study reference: Ontario cannabis retail law and AGCO guidance (Oct 2026), Ch. 4 Products and limits — Cannabis Licence Act ss. 18 to 21; O. Reg. 468/18 s. 18; Cannabis Act (Canada) Schedules 3 and 4; ontario.ca Cannabis laws
All 14 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
What is the maximum THC per package for cannabis extracts and topicals?
- 10 milligrams
- 100 milligrams
- 5,000 milligrams
- 1,000 milligrams
Under federal equivalency rules, 1 gram of dried cannabis equals how much fresh cannabis?
- 5 grams
- 15 grams
- 10 grams
- 2 grams
For purchase limits, how many cannabis plant seeds count as 1 gram of dried cannabis?
- 30 seeds
- 4 seeds
- 1 seed
- 10 seeds
What is the most cannabis a store may sell to one person in a single visit?
- 30 grams of dried cannabis or the equivalent
- 15 grams of dried cannabis or the equivalent
- 50 grams of dried cannabis or the equivalent
- No limit, if paid for in separate transactions
Which rule applies to caffeine in a cannabis edible?
- Any amount, if it is printed on the label
- No caffeine is allowed in any edible product
- Up to 100 mg, from any added source
- Up to 30 mg, and only if naturally occurring
From whom may an Ontario cannabis store buy the cannabis it sells?
- The Ontario Cannabis Retail Corporation (OCS)
- Any Health Canada licensed producer directly
- Any registered medical cannabis patient
- A wholesaler licensed by the municipality
A customer buys 20 g of dried cannabis, pays, then returns to the counter for 15 g more on the same visit. What applies?
- The second sale is fine as long as a manager approves it
- Both sales are fine because they are separate transactions
- The second sale is fine if it is paid with a different card
- Refuse the second sale; the visit total would be 35 g
What is the maximum THC allowed in a single package of a cannabis edible?
- 10 milligrams
- 100 milligrams
- 30 milligrams
- 5 milligrams
A store wants to sell cannabis-themed t-shirts and a regular brand of coffee. Which is permitted?
- Both, since neither contains cannabis
- The t-shirts, but not the coffee
- Neither, stores may sell only cannabis
- The coffee, but not the t-shirts
Which cannabinoid causes the 'high' associated with cannabis?
- Terpenes in the flower
- CBD (cannabidiol)
- THC (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol)
- Chlorophyll in the leaves
Under federal equivalency, how much solid edible product equals 1 gram of dried cannabis?
- 15 grams
- 570 grams
- 5 grams
- 70 grams
Which of these products may an authorized cannabis store sell?
- Bottled soft drinks and snack foods
- Tobacco cigarettes and cigars
- Prescription medical cannabis for patients
- Cannabis accessories such as rolling papers
How many grams of cannabis concentrate equal 1 gram of dried cannabis?
- 5 grams
- 2.5 grams
- 0.25 grams
- 0.5 grams
A customer asks a clerk to open a sealed package so they can buy half of it. What does the law require?
- Repackage it into a smaller store-branded bag or jar
- Open it, but only if the customer is a known regular
- Sell it only in the packaging it came in from the OCS
- Open it and weigh out the exact amount the customer wants
Products, sources and purchase limits: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
What a store may sell and buy
- A store may only sell cannabis bought directly from the Ontario Cannabis Retail Corporation (OCS), in the packaging it was bought in.
- A store may only buy cannabis for sale from the OCS (limited exception: buying another store's inventory when that store is closing, with notice to the Registrar, O. Reg. 468/18 s. 17.1).
- Cannabis must have been produced by a producer licensed under the federal Cannabis Act (s. 7 (4) (a)).
Other products and services
- Besides cannabis, a store may sell: cannabis accessories; shopping bags; items directly related to cannabis or its use (for example cannabis-themed items); and delivery services.
- A store may not sell food or drink that is not cannabis (no snacks, soft drinks or coffee).
- AGCO FAQ: authorized stores sell recreational cannabis only, not medical cannabis products sold to patients; edibles, extracts and topicals are allowed if bought from the OCS.
- AGCO: a cannabis store must be the only business at the location; it cannot also be a restaurant, coffee shop, pharmacy or convenience store.
Purchase limit
- Maximum permissible amount: 30 grams of dried cannabis or the equivalent in another class.
- Limit applies per individual per single visit in the store, whether bought in one transaction or several.
- Online or telephone sales: no more than 30 g equivalent per single transaction.
- Distribution (handing over in store, curbside or by delivery) is also capped at 30 g equivalent per visit or delivery.
- AGCO monetary penalty for exceeding the limit: up to $8,000.
Equivalency to 1 g dried
- 1 g dried cannabis = 5 g fresh cannabis = 15 g of solids containing cannabis (edibles) = 70 g of non-solids (liquid products other than beverages) = 0.25 g of concentrates = 570 g of cannabis beverages = 1 cannabis plant seed.
- So 30 g dried equals 150 g fresh, 450 g of edible solids, 2,100 g of non-solid liquids, 7.5 g of concentrates or 30 seeds.
- Adults may possess up to 30 g dried (or equivalent) in public.
Cannabis edibles, extracts and topicals
- Edibles and extracts and topicals became legal on October 17, 2019; recreational cannabis was legalized October 17, 2018.
- An edible may contain at most 10 mg of THC per package and up to 30 mg of caffeine only if naturally occurring (e.g. chocolate, coffee, tea); no nicotine and no added alcohol.
- Extracts (concentrates) and topicals may contain up to 1,000 mg of THC per package.
- Products may not appeal to youth, make health, dietary or cosmetic claims, or link the product with alcohol, tobacco or vaping products.
Packaging and classes
- Classes an authorized retailer may sell: dried, fresh, plants, seeds, edible cannabis, extracts and topicals.
- It is prohibited to sell cannabis not packaged and labelled per federal rules, or with packaging that could appeal to young persons, shows testimonials or people, characters or animals, or links it to glamour, excitement or risk.
- It is prohibited to sell cannabis or an accessory whose shape, appearance or function could appeal to young persons.
Consumer information
- THC (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol) causes the "high" and has addictive potential; CBD (cannabidiol) is not intoxicating but still has effects.
- Product forms: dried flower, pre-rolls, edibles (food and drink), oils and capsules (swallowed or under the tongue), vapes, concentrates (e.g. hashish, shatter, resin), topicals (on skin).
- Concentrates are stronger extracts that can produce more intense effects.
- CBD products can still contain some THC; read the label.
Study the Products, sources and purchase limits rules as flashcards →
Other topics
- Training and certificationWho must complete AGCO Board-approved cannabis retail training before the first shift, the two approved programs, the 80% final-exam standard, background checks and training records.
- Licences, managers and store locationsRetail operator licence, store authorization and retail manager licence, what managers do, age 19 for applicants, the five-store limit, the 150-metre school rule, public notice and municipal opt-outs.
- Legal age and checking IDAge 19 in Ontario, ID checks at the door for anyone who appears under 25, the good-faith ID defence, fake ID, proxy purchases, no staff under 19 and youth offences.
- Cannabis and its effectsTHC and CBD, onset and duration for inhaled and ingested cannabis, short- and long-term effects, overconsumption and poisoning, pregnancy, mixing with alcohol and safe storage.
- Lower-risk use guidelinesCanada's Lower-Risk Cannabis Use Guidelines: delaying use, lower-THC products, avoiding synthetics and smoking, occasional use, six hours before driving and who should not use, plus the store's duty to share responsible-use information.
- Intoxication and refusing a saleThe ban on selling to anyone who is or appears intoxicated, signs of cannabis impairment, overconsumption, proxy buying, compliance records and police powers on premises.
- Running the storeHours of 7 a.m. to 11 p.m., the cannabis retail seal, posting the authorization, enclosed retail space, surveillance, secure storage, sensory displays and the ban on self-service and vending machines.
- Delivery, curbside and online salesWho may deliver, delivery hours of 9 a.m. to 11 p.m., residences and private places only, ID at the door, returning undelivered orders, curbside pick-up rules and First Nations delivery restrictions.
- Advertising, promotion and inducementsWhat store advertising may not do, federal promotion limits, no free product or contests to drive sales, and the rules on inducements from licensed producers.
- Records, inventory and destructionThree-year records, monthly inventory counts, certified point-of-sale systems, destroying unsellable cannabis on camera, recalls, inter-store transfers and preventing diversion.
- Inspections, offences and penaltiesAGCO inspections and inspectors' powers, whistle-blower protection, fines under the Cannabis Licence Act and Cannabis Control Act, monetary penalties and Licence Appeal Tribunal hearings.
- Where to use it, transport and drivingWhere adults may and may not smoke or vape cannabis in Ontario, possession and home-growing limits, carrying cannabis in vehicles and boats, and impaired-driving consequences.