A person at the corner is holding a white cane out in front of them. What does this usually mean?
NL Class 5: Traffic lights and pedestrian signals
Solid and flashing lights, green arrows, right turns on red, police directions, walk and don't walk signals, and pedestrians who are blind or partially sighted.
- No sign-up
- Every answer explained
- Independent · not a government site
- 14 questions
- Topic drill
Study reference: Newfoundland and Labrador Driver's Handbook (2025 edition), Ch. 3 Traffic Signs and Pavement Markings — Traffic light signals, Pedestrian light signals, pp. 75–77
All 14 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
A person at the corner is holding a white cane out in front of them. What does this usually mean?
- They are waiting for a bus
- They intend to cross; yield to them
- They want you to honk when it is clear
- They are asking for a ride
Where there is no sidewalk, which side of the road should pedestrians walk on?
- The right side, with traffic
- Either side, in the lane
- The left side, facing traffic
- The centre line
The light turns solid amber as you approach. What should you do?
- Speed up to beat the red
- Always stop, even suddenly
- Proceed as if it were green
- Stop if you can do so safely
The light is solid green and you want to turn left. What must you do first?
- Wait for a green arrow
- Stop completely, then turn
- Turn quickly before oncoming cars
- Yield to pedestrians and oncoming traffic
After a collision, a police officer waves you through a red light. What should you do?
- Stop and ask the officer
- Turn right instead
- Wait for the green light
- Obey the police officer
You are stopped at a solid red light and want to turn right. No sign prohibits it. What is the rule?
- Wait for the light to turn green
- Turn without stopping if clear
- Turn only if a green arrow is showing as well
- Turn after a full stop, yielding to others
What does a flashing amber light mean?
- Come to a complete stop
- Slow down and proceed with caution
- The light is about to turn green
- Pedestrians have the right-of-way only
What must you do at a flashing red light?
- Yield only to vehicles on the left
- Slow down without stopping
- Wait for it to turn green
- Stop completely, then go when safe
Why does the handbook tell drivers of hybrid vehicles to be extra careful near pedestrians?
- Their vehicles are almost silent
- They have larger blind spots
- They accelerate faster
- Their brakes are weaker
A red light shows together with a green arrow. What may you do?
- Go straight only
- Stay stopped until the red light ends
- Go in any direction
- Go the arrow's way after yielding
A pedestrian is halfway across when the don't walk signal comes on. You now have a green light. Who has the right-of-way?
- You, because your light is green
- The pedestrian
- The vehicle turning right
- Whoever moves first
A green light shows with a green arrow and then the arrow goes off, leaving the solid green. What rules apply?
- The normal solid green light rules
- Pedestrians may not cross
- You must stop and wait
- Only right turns are allowed
You are waiting at a red light with a green arrow, and the arrow goes off while the red stays on. What now?
- Go if no traffic is coming
- Finish in the arrow direction
- Treat it as a flashing red
- Wait for the solid green light
An intersection has traffic lights but no pedestrian signals. When may pedestrians cross?
- When the light is amber
- When they face a solid green light
- Only when no cars are present
- Never at that intersection
Traffic lights and pedestrian signals: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
Traffic light signals
- Solid green: go straight or turn right; left turn only after yielding to pedestrians and oncoming traffic.
- Solid amber: red is about to appear; stop if you can do so safely, otherwise go through with caution.
- Solid red: stop and wait for green. Right turn on red allowed after a complete stop and yielding to pedestrians and other traffic, unless a sign prohibits it.
- Green light with green arrow: go in the arrow direction, straight or right unless a sign prohibits; when the arrow goes off, follow solid green rules.
- Red light with green arrow: go only in the arrow direction after yielding to pedestrians and other traffic; when the arrow goes off, wait for solid green.
- Flashing amber: slow down, proceed with caution.
- Flashing red: complete stop, go only when safe.
- Some intersections have signs prohibiting right turns.
- A police officer may wave you through a red light (collision, congestion) — always obey the officer.
Pedestrian light signals
- Pedestrian facing walk signal may cross in direction of the signal.
- No pedestrian signals installed: pedestrians may cross facing a solid green traffic light.
- Red don't walk or orange hand: do not start crossing. Already in the intersection when it appears: finish as quickly as possible; still have right-of-way over vehicles.
- Blind/partially sighted pedestrians may carry a white cane held diagonally in front, or use a guide dog with a rigid harness. Extended cane at a corner = intends to cross; give the right-of-way.
- Hybrid vehicles are almost silent, especially when slowing/stopping — extra care around pedestrians.
- Pedestrians should walk on the left side of the road facing traffic; wear white/reflective clothing at night; cross directly, at an intersection or crosswalk if available.
Study the Traffic lights and pedestrian signals rules as flashcards →
Other topics
- Sign shapes and regulatory signsWhat each sign shape and colour means, the stop, yield, crossbuck and school signs, red-slash and green-circle signs, speed, turn, parking, one-way, keep-right and accessible parking signs.
- Warning signsYellow diamond warning signs for curves, hills, bumps, merges, lane endings, narrow bridges, divided highways, railway crossings, moose and falling rocks, plus the slow-moving vehicle sign and weather hazard signs.
- Construction zone signsOrange road construction signs, flag persons, survey and maintenance crews, doubled fines, hazard markers, over-dimensional load signs and zipper merge signs.
- Pavement markingsStop lines and crosswalks, yellow and white lane lines, solid and broken lines for passing, lane arrows, painted islands and shared left-turn lanes.
- Licensing and graduated licensingWho can apply, the written test and 85% pass mark, Class 5I learner and Class 5II novice conditions, the novice driver sign, parental consent, road test timing, renewals and licence changes.
- Registration, insurance and vehicle equipmentRegistering, insuring and transferring a vehicle, penalties for driving uninsured, and the lights, tires, brakes, mirrors and windows the law requires.
- Seatbelts, distraction and fatigueSeatbelts and child car seats, trip planning, aggressive driving, cell phones and other distractions, driver fatigue, fitness to drive and fuel-efficient habits.
- Impaired drivingBlood alcohol limits for learners, novices and full licence holders, what raises BAC, drugs and cannabis, roadside suspensions, Criminal Code penalties, ignition interlock and education programs.
- Demerit points and suspensionsHow demerit points work, the 12-point and 6-point limits, high-risk speeding and stunting suspensions, the driving record, and courses that remove points or are needed for reinstatement.
- Speed limits and following distanceDefault speed limits when no sign is posted, school zone speeds, stopping, reaction and braking distance, the danger zone and the three-second rule.
- Right-of-way and intersectionsUncontrolled intersections, left turns, side roads and driveways, four-way stops, traffic lights that are out, passing-lane merges and yielding to emergency vehicles.
- Turns and roundaboutsLane choice for right and left turns on one-way and two-way streets, double left-turn lanes, two-point, three-point and U-turns, and how to enter, drive and exit a roundabout.
- Passing, lane changes and highwaysSafe passing and where it is not allowed, signalling, lane changes and blind spots, entering and leaving divided highways, cloverleafs, weave lanes, zipper merges, added lanes and shared left-turn lanes.
- Parking and backing upBacking safely, where you may not park and the distances from stop signs, crosswalks, hydrants, bus stops and railway crossings, parking on hills, parallel and angle parking.
- Sharing the roadVulnerable road users, the one-metre rule for cyclists and pedestrians, dooring, construction workers, school buses, emergency vehicles and the slow down, move over law.
- Night driving and bad weatherWhen headlights are required, dimming high beams, glare, overdriving your headlights, rain and hydroplaning, fog, ice, black ice, snow, winter skids and slow driving.
- Emergencies, collisions and mooseEmergency braking with and without ABS, skids, leaving the pavement, collisions and when to report them, avoiding head-on crashes, vehicles in water, breakdowns, equipment failures and moose on the road.