Under which regulation are some records mandatory?
MAPAQ Food Handler: Records and foodborne illness
Which records to keep, symptoms of foodborne illness, people most at risk, removing sick workers and how to report a complaint to MAPAQ.
- No sign-up
- Every answer explained
- Independent · not a government site
- 12 questions
- Topic drill
Study reference: MAPAQ Guide to good hygiene and food safety practices and quebec.ca (Oct 2026), Ch. 12 Records and illness — Guide, Records; quebec.ca Foodborne illness
All 12 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
Under which regulation are some records mandatory?
- The Highway Safety Code
- The occupational health regulation
- The Regulation respecting food
- The Civil Code of Québec
A customer believes they got sick after a restaurant meal. Where can they complain?
- Only to their own insurance company
- To MAPAQ, online or at 1 800 463-5023
- Only to the municipal police department
- Only to the restaurant owner, in person
Which record does the guide give as an example?
- A tips record
- A reservations record
- A staff vacation record
- A product cooling record
What must operators do with an infectious employee?
- Let them keep working as long as they wear gloves
- Remove or reassign them to tasks with no risk
- Ask them to work faster so they can leave early
- Let them keep working if they say they feel able
According to quebec.ca, which group risks more serious effects from foodborne illness?
- Adults aged 30 to 40
- Healthy athletes
- Teenagers aged 15 to 18
- Children aged 5 and under
Which symptom is typical of foodborne illness?
- Ankle pain
- Abdominal cramps and diarrhea
- A rash on the knees only
- A dry cough with no fever
Foodborne illness can be caused by which of these?
- Only by bacteria that grow on meat
- A virus, bacterium, parasite or chemical
- Only by food past its best-before date
- Only by food imported from abroad
Which record relates to meats used to make ground meat?
- The register of meats used to prepare ground meat
- The washroom cleaning register posted by the door
- The pasteurization register for dairy products
- The register of vegetable suppliers and their invoices
Where must storage, preparation and cleaning records be kept?
- On site, available to staff and inspectors
- At the MAPAQ regional office closest to the business
- At the office of the company's outside accountant
- At the owner's home, in a locked filing cabinet
Which record tracks trained staff members?
- The register of regular customers and their orders
- The register of noise complaints from the neighbours
- The payroll register kept by the accountant
- The register of staff trained in food hygiene and safety
After a power failure, what should be done with fridge and freezer food?
- Serve everything the same day
- Sort through it carefully
- Do nothing, it stays safe
- Refreeze everything without checking
Which ministry should be contacted to report foodborne illness linked to an establishment?
- The Ministry of Education, through the school boards
- Revenu Québec, through its business services
- The Ministry of Transport, through its road safety branch
- The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (MAPAQ)
Records and foodborne illness: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
Records
- Records of storage, preparation, cleaning and sanitizing must be on site, completed and available to staff and inspectors.
- Examples: purchases and suppliers; cooking; cooling; live bivalve molluscs; storage temperatures; meats used for ground meat; pasteurization; staff trained in food hygiene and safety.
- Some records are mandatory under the Regulation respecting food (CQLR, c. P-29, r. 1).
Foodborne illness
- Caused by food, drinks or water contaminated by bacteria, viruses, parasites or chemicals.
- Symptoms: abdominal cramps or pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever, headache.
- More serious for children 5 and under, pregnant women, adults 60 and over and immunocompromised people.
- Operators must prevent illness and remove or reassign infectious people.
- Complaints or reports of foodborne illness: online form or 1 800 463-5023 (MAPAQ); handled confidentially.
- Sort carefully through fridge and freezer food after a power failure.
Study the Records and foodborne illness rules as flashcards →
Other topics
- Mandatory training and operator dutiesWho must hold the food handler or manager certificate, the two staffing options, the 10% rule, the training register, exemptions, equivalent programs and recognition of experience.
- Food safety, hazards and the 5 MPotentially hazardous foods, biological, chemical and physical hazards, micro-organisms, foodborne illness, discarding unsafe food, first in first out and the MAPAQ 5 M method.
- Temperatures and the cold chainStorage temperatures of -18 °C, 4 °C and 60 °C, the danger zone, how fast bacteria double, thermometers and their calibration, temperature records and keeping the cold chain.
- Food origin, labelling and allergensApproved sources for meat, eggs, dairy and shellfish, what a label must show, best-before dates, previously frozen products, priority allergens, gluten and sulphites.
- Preventing contaminationDirect and cross-contamination, storing raw foods and allergens, shelf heights off the floor, frying oil, cutting boards, sneeze guards, cracked eggs and damaged cans.
- Thawing and cookingSafe thawing methods, why not to refreeze, safe internal cooking temperatures for meats, poultry, fish, seafood and eggs, microwave cooking and partial cooking.
- Cooling, reheating, tartares and sushiTwo-stage cooling from 60 °C to 21 °C and 4 °C, cooling methods, reheating to 74 °C or 63 °C for 3 minutes, and the rules for tartares, sushi rice and parasite-killing freezing.
- Cleaning and sanitizingCleaning steps, heat and chemical sanitizing, water temperatures for manual and machine dishwashing, three-compartment sinks, cloths, scrubbers, biofilms, cleaning frequencies and chemical safety.
- Personal hygiene and healthWhen and how to wash hands, hand sanitizer, illness and exclusion periods, wounds and gloves, work clothes, jewellery, hair and beard covers, tasting food and moving between zones.
- Equipment, premises and pestsRequirements for equipment and utensils, waste, floors, walls and ventilation, protected lighting, garbage bins, pests, service dogs and pesticide storage.
- Drinking water and water advisoriesPotable water for food and ice, well water testing, hot water at 60 °C, and what to do under a boil-water or do-not-consume advisory.