Where should insecticides and rodent products be stored?
MAPAQ Food Handler: Equipment, premises and pests
Requirements for equipment and utensils, waste, floors, walls and ventilation, protected lighting, garbage bins, pests, service dogs and pesticide storage.
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- Every answer explained
- Independent · not a government site
- 12 questions
- Topic drill
Study reference: MAPAQ Guide to good hygiene and food safety practices and quebec.ca (Oct 2026), Ch. 10 Equipment and premises — Guide, Equipment, utensils and packaging; Premises; Insects and animals
All 12 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
Where should insecticides and rodent products be stored?
- Under the preparation sink, next to the soap
- In the fridge, tightly closed and labelled
- On the spice shelves, where they are easy to find
- In a safe place, never in contact with food
How should garbage be stored outside the building?
- In clean, closed, leak-proof containers animals cannot reach
- On the ground in the yard, picked up once a month
- In open bags piled by the back door until pickup
- In stacked cardboard boxes behind the building
A utensil falls on the floor during service. What should you do?
- Put it back, it only touched the floor
- Wipe it on your apron and keep going
- Rinse it quickly in cold water
- Send it to be washed before using it again
What must an indoor garbage bin have?
- It must have no lid to avoid odours
- It must be cardboard so it can be thrown out
- It must be leak-proof, rigid and lidded
- It must be open so it fills faster
What requirement applies to floors, walls and ceilings in an establishment?
- Washable, smooth and free of cracks
- Painted white in all cases
- Made of untreated wood
- Covered with carpet for comfort
What should you do with a product whose packaging has been gnawed?
- Sell it first
- Discard it
- Keep it for staff
- Move it into a new container
What kind of surface must equipment and utensils have?
- Rough, so food does not slide off during cutting
- Porous, so it holds cooking oil better
- Painted brightly, so it is easy to spot
- Smooth, non-absorbent and free of cracks
Why must equipment be able to be taken apart?
- So it takes up less storage space in the summer
- So its parts can be swapped for a new colour
- So it is easier to sell when the business closes
- So it can be cleaned, sanitized and inspected
You want to reheat food in the microwave. Which container should you use?
- Any clean plastic container
- A reused margarine tub
- An aluminum dish
- One designed for microwave use
Which tip helps keep insects and rodents out?
- Remove the grates from vents so air flows better
- Keep food scraps outside, away from the kitchen
- Protect openings with screens and grates
- Leave the doors open on hot days for fresh air
Why must light fixtures be protected in preparation areas?
- To make the lighting dimmer during the night shift
- To keep broken pieces from falling into food
- To lower the establishment's energy consumption
- To decorate the kitchen and match the dining room
A blind customer enters the dining room with a guide dog. What does the guide say?
- The dog may go only into the kitchen, not the dining room
- The dog must wait outside the restaurant door
- The customer must be seated on the outdoor patio
- The customer may be accompanied by the service dog
Equipment, premises and pests: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
Equipment, utensils and packaging
- Clean, non-toxic, in good condition; can be taken apart and reached for cleaning and inspection.
- Smooth, non-absorbent, waterproof, corrosion-resistant surfaces with no cracks or crevices.
- Withstand cleaning and sanitizing; do not alter food (e.g. microwave-safe containers).
- Kept away from contamination: never in contact with waste, the floor or other unsuitable surfaces.
- Packaging is clean and resistant.
Premises
- Outside waste in a dedicated area, in clean, closed, leak-proof containers inaccessible to animals; removed often.
- Floors, walls, doors and ceilings washable, smooth, without cracks or flaking.
- Windows, screens and vents fitted to keep out animals, insects and rodents.
- Rooms clean, ventilated and aired; light fixtures protected against breakage in preparation and storage areas.
- Indoor garbage bins leak-proof, non-absorbent, rigid, lidded, cleaned and sanitized once emptied.
Insects, animals and droppings
- Keep insects and animals out; a pest control company can prevent or correct problems.
- A person may bring a service dog into the public service area.
- Check for insects, animals or droppings; screen openings; discard products with damaged packaging; keep surroundings clean.
- Store pesticides safely, never in contact with food.
Study the Equipment, premises and pests rules as flashcards →
Other topics
- Mandatory training and operator dutiesWho must hold the food handler or manager certificate, the two staffing options, the 10% rule, the training register, exemptions, equivalent programs and recognition of experience.
- Food safety, hazards and the 5 MPotentially hazardous foods, biological, chemical and physical hazards, micro-organisms, foodborne illness, discarding unsafe food, first in first out and the MAPAQ 5 M method.
- Temperatures and the cold chainStorage temperatures of -18 °C, 4 °C and 60 °C, the danger zone, how fast bacteria double, thermometers and their calibration, temperature records and keeping the cold chain.
- Food origin, labelling and allergensApproved sources for meat, eggs, dairy and shellfish, what a label must show, best-before dates, previously frozen products, priority allergens, gluten and sulphites.
- Preventing contaminationDirect and cross-contamination, storing raw foods and allergens, shelf heights off the floor, frying oil, cutting boards, sneeze guards, cracked eggs and damaged cans.
- Thawing and cookingSafe thawing methods, why not to refreeze, safe internal cooking temperatures for meats, poultry, fish, seafood and eggs, microwave cooking and partial cooking.
- Cooling, reheating, tartares and sushiTwo-stage cooling from 60 °C to 21 °C and 4 °C, cooling methods, reheating to 74 °C or 63 °C for 3 minutes, and the rules for tartares, sushi rice and parasite-killing freezing.
- Cleaning and sanitizingCleaning steps, heat and chemical sanitizing, water temperatures for manual and machine dishwashing, three-compartment sinks, cloths, scrubbers, biofilms, cleaning frequencies and chemical safety.
- Personal hygiene and healthWhen and how to wash hands, hand sanitizer, illness and exclusion periods, wounds and gloves, work clothes, jewellery, hair and beard covers, tasting food and moving between zones.
- Drinking water and water advisoriesPotable water for food and ice, well water testing, hot water at 60 °C, and what to do under a boil-water or do-not-consume advisory.
- Records and foodborne illnessWhich records to keep, symptoms of foodborne illness, people most at risk, removing sick workers and how to report a complaint to MAPAQ.