Which components make up a fall arrest system under Ontario's regulation?
Working at Heights Mock Exam 2
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Which components make up a fall arrest system under Ontario's regulation?
- A full body harness and a shock-absorbing lanyard
- A guardrail and a toe board at the edge
- A hard hat and a pair of steel-toed boots
- A safety belt and a rope tied in a simple knot
On an Ontario construction project, which workers must have approved working at heights training?
- Workers who may use fall protection such as a harness
- Only workers who are taller than average and climb ladders daily
- Every worker on the site, including office staff in the site trailer
- Only supervisors, who then explain the rules to their crews
Which grades of manufactured portable ladder may be used on an Ontario construction project?
- CSA Grade 1, 1A or 1AA
- Any ladder with a sticker
- Grade 2 farm ladders only
- CSA Grade 3 household only
Whom must the employer appoint as a supervisor on a project with work at heights?
- The newest worker
- Any volunteer
- A competent person
- A relative of the owner
How must a horizontal lifeline system be installed and maintained?
- According to the engineer's design
- According to a co-worker's memory
- However the crew finds fastest
- Only as the supplier's ad suggests
A worker is 1 metre above operating machinery. Do the fall protection rules apply?
- No; the rules only start at 3 metres in every single case
- Yes; a fall into operating machinery is covered at any height
- Only if the machinery is moving faster than walking speed
- No; machinery hazards are covered only by Reg. 851
What must the employer provide to protect workers at heights, besides equipment?
- A bonus for working at heights
- Information, instruction and supervision
- Personal life insurance policies
- Free meals and transportation to the site
What does the 4-to-1 rule for ladder set-up mean?
- Use 4 rungs for every 1 metre of the ladder's height
- For every 4 units up, the base is 1 unit out from the wall
- Inspect the ladder every 4 days, 1 time per shift
- For every 4 workers on site, only 1 may climb at any one time
What mark must a learner achieve on the working at heights written test?
- At least 90 per cent
- At least 50 per cent
- At least 60 per cent
- At least 75 per cent
What does "bottoming out" mean in fall protection?
- Hitting the ground or a lower level before the fall is stopped
- Reaching the bottom rung of a ladder safely and slowly
- Running out of rope on a reel during a slow, controlled descent
- Setting a ladder's feet on the ground at the right angle
What is a lifeline usually used with in a fall arrest system?
- A guardrail toe board
- A ladder leaning against the nearest wall
- A fall arrest device such as a rope grab
- A safety belt for fall arrest
Which may be used as the body support in a travel restraint system?
- A rope tied around the waist
- Only a hard hat with a chin strap
- A reflective safety vest
- A full body harness or a safety belt
Which is a limitation of personal fall protection equipment?
- It never needs to be inspected before or after each use
- It does not remove the hazard and depends on correct use
- It protects every worker in the area, not just the wearer
- It removes the fall hazard completely for everyone on the site
When using an automatic rope grab, what lanyard length does WorkSafeBC recommend?
- Any length at all
- 6 metres (20 ft)
- 0.6 metres (2 ft)
- 3 metres (10 ft)
A self-retracting lifeline's fall indicator shows it has arrested a fall. What should you do?
- Use it, since retractable lifelines reset themselves after a fall
- Use it only for the rest of the shift, then report it
- Reset the indicator by hand and continue using it right away
- Do not use it until the manufacturer inspects and approves it
What is one purpose of working at heights training according to the program standard?
- To license workers to drive elevating work platforms on roads
- To reduce falls from heights and the injuries and deaths they cause
- To replace the employer's duty to provide fall protection
- To qualify workers to design guardrails and anchors for engineers
When must a fall arrest system not include a shock absorber?
- Whenever the worker weighs less than the weight shown on the label
- Never; a shock absorber is required in every case
- Whenever the work lasts less than one hour
- When its extension could make the worker hit the level below
On a built-up roof being constructed or resurfaced, where must a barrier be placed?
- Right at the roof edge, touching the parapet wall
- Nowhere; barriers are not used on roofs
- In the work area, at least 2 m from the roof perimeter
- At ground level around the building's base
At the perimeter of a work surface, how far may the guardrail be from the edge?
- No more than 1 metre from it
- No more than 300 millimetres
- At least 2 metres
- Exactly 600 millimetres
What must a worker do with the fall protection equipment the employer requires?
- Use or wear it
- Store it in the truck
- Modify it to fit better
- Lend it to visitors
In Ontario's ranking, which method comes last?
- A guardrail system
- A safety net
- A fall restricting system
- A travel restraint system
What is the maximum peak fall arrest force a fall arrest system may put on a worker?
- 50 kilonewtons
- 8 kilonewtons
- 2 kilonewtons
- 22 kilonewtons
Where is the general legal framework for health and safety taught to every Ontario worker?
- Nowhere; workers must read the law alone
- Only in university engineering programs
- In mandatory basic awareness training
- Only in the JHSC certification course
What is the maximum ratio of learners to instructor in classroom working at heights training?
- 30 to 1
- 12 to 1
- 50 to 1
- 2 to 1
How should a worker get tools up to a work area at height?
- Carry them in one hand while climbing up
- Use a hoist, hand line, bucket or tool belt
- Hold them in the mouth while climbing
- Throw them up to a co-worker who is waiting above
Why can't workers count on catching themselves when they start to fall?
- Harnesses prevent workers from moving their arms
- Most falls happen slowly enough to step back safely
- A fall happens too fast; about 1.2 m in half a second
- Gloves are always too slippery to grab anything at all
Which condition must a lanyard be kept away from?
- Its original storage bag
- Clean, dry and shaded storage areas
- Flame, extreme heat or corrosive materials
- The manufacturer's label
A fixed access ladder rises 7 m above the floor. What is required?
- A second ladder installed right beside the first
- A sign telling workers to climb slowly and carefully at all times
- A safety cage starting no more than 2.2 m above the floor
- Nothing extra, since fixed ladders are always safe
How high must the top of a guardrail be above the surface?
- At least 1.5 m and not more than 2 m
- Any height, as long as it is painted
- At least 0.5 m and not more than 0.7 m
- At least 0.9 m and not more than 1.1 m
A travel restraint system is not practicable on a sloped roof edge. Which method must be considered next?
- A safety net
- A warning sign at the edge
- A safety belt only
- A fall restricting system
Which tool is used in training to reduce fall distance on vertical work, such as near ladders?
- A longer lanyard with no shock absorber attached
- A rope tied around the waist
- A safety belt worn backwards
- A fall arrester (rope grab) on a vertical lifeline
Who must approve a working at heights training program in Ontario?
- The local building inspector
- Any CSA-certified dealer
- The site's general foreman
- The Chief Prevention Officer
If a worker may drown at a project, how many workers trained in rescue must be available?
- At least one
- None
- At least two
- At least five
What must happen for each demonstration outcome in the Practical module, such as donning a harness?
- It is graded only on a written quiz
- It must be performed satisfactorily and documented
- It may be skipped if the class runs short on time
- It is done only by the instructor
What three parts must a guardrail system have?
- A handrail, a kick plate and a mesh roof
- Two posts, a chain and a hanging warning sign
- A top rail, a warning flag and a rope barrier
- A top rail, an intermediate rail and a toe board
What is the minimum size of the posts and rails of a wooden guardrail?
- 19 mm by 38 mm
- 38 mm by 89 mm
- 10 mm round
- 89 mm by 140 mm
Posts of a guardrail are normally no more than how far apart, unless the system is built for greater loads?
- 1 metre only
- 10 metres
- 5 metres
- 2.4 metres
Why does working at heights training stress the hierarchy of controls?
- The hierarchy lets workers choose whichever control they like
- Removing or engineering out the hazard beats relying on PPE
- PPE is always the cheapest and therefore the best choice
- Guardrails are never allowed when harnesses are available
Which three rights do workers have when working at heights?
- The rights to skip training, ignore rules and leave early
- The rights to choose their own hours, tools and work partners
- The rights to inspect, fine and close the employer's business
- The rights to know, to participate and to refuse unsafe work
After it arrests a fall, what must a full body harness not do by itself?
- Support the worker's legs
- Hold the worker upright
- Release or further lower the worker
- Stay attached to the lanyard and anchor
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