A landscaper carries diesel in tanks totalling 1 500 L on a pickup, labelled and secured. Which requirement is waived?
TDG: Exemptions and special cases
The most used exemptions: the 150 kg and 500 kg gross mass special cases, limited and excepted quantities, transport within a facility, emergency response, vehicle fuel tanks, diesel and gasoline in small tanks, and others.
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- 14 questions
- Topic drill
Study reference: TDG Act and Regulations (current to 2026-09-30), Ch. 10 Special cases — Part 1, ss. 1.15–1.36
All 14 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
A landscaper carries diesel in tanks totalling 1 500 L on a pickup, labelled and secured. Which requirement is waived?
- A label or placard visible from outside
- Every rule in all Parts of the Regulations
- The tanks being secured against movement
- The TDG training certificate (Part 6)
What is the gross mass limit for each outer container of a limited quantity?
- 30 kg
- 150 kg
- 5 kg
- 500 kg
A homeowner buys propane cylinders and paint at a store and drives them home. Which special case usually applies?
- The two-properties rule for distances under 3 km
- The 500 kg placarding exemption for commercial loads
- The 150 kg gross mass special case for consumer quantities
- The ERAP exemption for emergency response vehicles
Which Class 3 liquid in small sound containers is exempt from Parts 3 to 7?
- One in PG I with a boiling point below 35 °C and no subsidiary class
- One shipped hot at 110 °C in a road tanker
- One with a Class 6.1 subsidiary class in PG II
- One with no subsidiary class, in PG III, flash point above 37.8 °C
Which mark is used on packages shipped as excepted quantities?
- An orange panel with a UN number
- A diamond with the word DANGER
- A hatched square with a stylized E
- A white square with a black Y
What does a letter Y in the centre of a limited quantity mark indicate?
- The package is going to the United States
- The package needs an approved ERAP
- The package also meets the ICAO air rules
- The package holds a waste product
Which alcoholic beverages are exempt from Parts 3 to 10 of the Regulations?
- Those shipped by air for export only
- Those sold in bottles larger than 5 L
- Those with 24% alcohol or less by volume
- Only beer and wine under 5% alcohol
Drums are moved by forklift only inside a chemical plant with controlled public access. Do the TDG Regulations apply?
- No, transport solely within such a facility is exempt
- Yes, but only if the drums weigh more than 500 kg
- Only if the forklift driver is under direct supervision
- Yes, every move of dangerous goods needs a document
Which goods on a truck are outside the TDG Regulations under the vehicle operation special case?
- Gasoline delivered to a farm in a tote
- Ammunition used by the driver while hunting
- Diesel in the truck's permanently installed fuel tank
- Spare diesel carried in drums for a customer
Which goods can never use the 150 kg gross mass special case?
- Class 2.3 toxic gases
- Class 8 drain cleaners
- Class 9 consumer goods
- Class 3 paints in cans
Under the 150 kg special case, what is the limit for each container (other than gases)?
- 150 kg gross mass
- 30 kg gross mass
- 5 kg gross mass
- 50 kg gross mass
Under the 500 kg special case, which Parts of the Regulations still apply?
- Part 6 training and Part 8 reporting still apply
- Only Part 3 documents continue to apply
- Only Part 7 on ERAPs continues to apply
- No part of the Regulations applies at all
What does the limited quantity mark look like?
- An orange rectangle showing the four-digit UN number
- A red diamond with a black flame symbol and the class number 3 at the bottom
- A hatched square with a capital E inside a circle
- A square on point, black at top and bottom, white in the centre
A contractor uses the 500 kg special case. What must the accompanying document show?
- The driver's home address and the vehicle's insurance number
- The receiving customer's purchase order and invoice total
- The ERAP reference number and CANUTEC's written permission letter
- The primary class and the number of marked containers for each class
Exemptions and special cases: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
150 kg gross mass (s. 1.15)
- Parts 3 to 6, 8 and 17 do not apply to goods in a quantity or concentration sold to the general public, carried by the user or purchaser or by a retailer to or from them.
- Conditions: each container 30 kg gross mass or less (except gases), well-made containers, and a total gross mass of 150 kg or less.
- The 150 kg exemption is not available for goods needing an ERAP, needing temperature control, most Class 1, Class 2.3, Class 6.2 and some other high-hazard goods.
500 kg gross mass (s. 1.16)
- Parts 3 to 5 do not apply to goods on a road vehicle, railway vehicle or domestic vessel when the total gross mass is 500 kg or less and each container is 30 kg or less (or a compliant drum).
- Each container must still display the dangerous goods marks (or the shipping name and consumer or hazardous product marks under other Acts) on a side it does not rest on.
- A shipping document, or a document giving the primary class and the number of marked containers per class, must travel with the goods in the usual location.
- Training (Part 6) is not waived by the 500 kg exemption.
Limited quantities (s. 1.17)
- A limited quantity: goods (not explosives) in well-made containers, each outer container 30 kg gross mass or less, and each inner container within the column 6(a) quantity of Schedule 1.
- Parts 3 to 8 and 17 do not apply to limited quantities displaying the limited quantity mark.
- The limited quantity mark is a square on point at least 100 mm a side (may be reduced to 50 mm), black top and bottom with a white centre; a "Y" means it also meets ICAO rules.
Excepted quantities (s. 1.17.1)
- Excepted quantities are very small amounts per inner and outer container, set by the code in column 6(b) of Schedule 1 (E1 to E5; E0 means not permitted).
- Parts 3 to 8 and 17 do not apply when each container shows the excepted quantities mark: a hatched square with a stylized E.
Other common special cases (ss. 1.25–1.36)
- The Regulations do not apply to dangerous goods moved only inside a manufacturing or processing facility where public access is controlled.
- They do not apply to goods needed to respond to an emergency carried in a vehicle dedicated to emergency response, unless the goods are forbidden.
- They do not apply to fuel in a vehicle's permanently installed fuel tank used for propulsion, or to items such as air bags, flares and fire extinguishers needed for the vehicle's operation or safety (ammunition is never covered).
- Between two properties of the same manufacturer or user, goods (not Class 1 or 7) may move up to 3 km on a public road under section 1.28, with placards and other conditions.
- Class 3 liquids with no subsidiary class, PG III and flash point above 37.8 °C, in small well-made containers, are exempt from Parts 3 to 7.
- Diesel fuel (UN1202) or gasoline (UN1203) in containers totalling 2 000 L or less on a road vehicle, labelled or placarded and secured, are exempt from Part 3, parts of Part 4 and Part 6.
- Alcoholic beverages with 24% alcohol or less by volume are exempt from Parts 3 to 10.
Study the Exemptions and special cases rules as flashcards →
Other topics
- TDG law, key terms and penaltiesWhat the Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act and Regulations cover, who counts as a consignor, carrier or employer, what handling and offering for transport mean, small versus large means of containment, offences and penalties, and how to reach CANUTEC.
- The nine classes and their divisionsAll nine classes of dangerous goods and their divisions, from Class 1.1 explosives to Class 9 miscellaneous goods, the criteria that place a substance in each class, and what Packing Groups I, II and III mean.
- Classification, UN numbers and Schedule 1Who must classify dangerous goods, when a substance counts as dangerous goods, how UN numbers and shipping names work, and how to read the columns of Schedule 1, including the limited quantity and ERAP indexes.
- Shipping documentsWhat a TDG shipping document must contain and in what order, the 24-hour number, the consignor's certification, where the driver or crew keeps it, and how long consignors and carriers keep copies.
- Labels, placards and UN numbersDangerous goods marks: labels on small containers, placards and UN numbers on large ones, sizes and orientation, the DANGER placard, the 500 kg placarding exemption and when marks must be removed.
- Means of containmentChoosing and using packaging and containers: required or permitted containers, being in standard, compliance marks, loading and securing, filling limits and the safety standards for each class.
- Training and the TDG certificateWho must be trained, what adequate training means, how the employer issues the training certificate, what it must show, when it expires and what records the employer keeps.
- Emergency response assistance plans (ERAP)When an approved ERAP is required, how the ERAP index works, what goes on the shipping document and the vehicle, and what tier 1 and tier 2 responses involve.
- Reporting releases, loss and theftThe duty to report a release or anticipated release, the emergency report to local authorities, the report to CANUTEC and the consignor, the 30-day follow-up report and loss or theft reports.