From which grade do students begin coding in the 2020 Ontario math curriculum?
Ontario MPT: Pedagogy: the mathematics curriculum
How the Ontario math curriculum is organized: strands, overall and specific expectations, the seven mathematical processes, social-emotional learning skills, coding and culturally responsive teaching.
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Study reference: The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1–8: Mathematics (2020) and Grade 9: Mathematics MTH1W (2021), Ch. 6 Curriculum context — Front matter: strands, mathematical processes, SEL skills, equity
All 14 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
From which grade do students begin coding in the 2020 Ontario math curriculum?
- Grade 5
- Grade 9
- Grade 1
- Grade 7
A student chooses between a number line, a calculator and mental math to solve a problem. Which mathematical process is this?
- Reflecting
- Connecting
- Communicating
- Selecting tools and strategies
Which is an example of a social-emotional learning skill named in the Ontario math curriculum?
- Memorizing all multiplication tables up to 12
- Completing worksheets as quickly as possible
- Working alone without ever asking any questions
- Recognizing sources of stress and coping with challenges
In the Ontario curriculum, how do overall expectations differ from specific expectations?
- Overall ones are optional, while specific ones are required
- Overall ones apply only to the Grade 9 math course
- Specific ones are never assessed or evaluated by teachers
- Overall ones describe general knowledge; specific ones give the detail
A teacher asks students to explain in words and drawings how they solved a problem. Which processes does this mainly develop?
- Estimating and rounding
- Selecting tools and timing
- Communicating and representing
- Memorizing and repeating
Which strand of the 2020 curriculum includes measurement and geometry?
- Number
- Data
- Spatial Sense
- Algebra
Which is one of the seven mathematical processes in the Ontario curriculum?
- Memorizing and reciting
- Reasoning and proving
- Copying and checking
- Timing and racing
From which grade does the 2020 Ontario math curriculum teach financial literacy?
- Grade 7
- Grade 1
- Grade 9
- Grade 4
How many strands are in the Ontario Grades 1–8 mathematics curriculum (2020)?
- Five
- Six
- Seven
- Four
What did the 2021 Grade 9 mathematics course (MTH1W) change about how Grade 9 math is offered?
- It made Grade 9 math optional
- It removed algebra from Grade 9
- It became a single de-streamed course for all students
- It split math into academic and applied courses
How is Strand A (SEL skills and mathematical processes) assessed?
- Through a separate SEL test given each term
- Within the context of learning in the other five strands
- It is never assessed or evaluated in any way
- Only by the school's guidance counsellor
What does Strand A of the 2020 Ontario math curriculum combine?
- Number sense and operations with fractions and decimals
- Data collection and simple probability experiments
- Social-emotional learning skills and the mathematical processes
- Geometry and the measurement of three-dimensional objects
Why does the Ontario math curriculum emphasize culturally responsive and relevant teaching?
- So that teachers can skip some curriculum expectations
- So students see themselves and their communities in mathematics
- So that math is taught only through its history
- So that all students learn exactly identical examples
A teacher links a fractions lesson to sharing pizza at home and to music rhythms. Which mathematical process is the focus?
- Connecting
- Problem solving
- Reasoning and proving
- Reflecting
Pedagogy: the mathematics curriculum: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1–8 Mathematics (2020), front matter; ontario.ca summary page
- Six strands: A Social-Emotional Learning Skills in Mathematics and the Mathematical Processes; B Number; C Algebra; D Data; E Spatial Sense; F Financial Literacy.
- Strand A is taught and assessed within the context of the other five strands.
- Seven mathematical processes: problem solving; reasoning and proving; reflecting; connecting; communicating; representing; selecting tools and strategies.
- SEL skills include identifying and managing emotions; recognizing sources of stress and coping with challenges; maintaining positive motivation and perseverance; building relationships and communicating effectively; developing self-awareness and a sense of identity; thinking critically and creatively.
- Coding is in the Algebra strand from Grade 1; financial literacy from Grade 1.
- Overall expectations = general knowledge and skills by the end of the grade; specific expectations = the detail.
- Culturally responsive and relevant teaching: students see themselves in math.
- Grade 9 Mathematics MTH1W (2021): a single de-streamed course.
Study the Pedagogy: the mathematics curriculum rules as flashcards →
Other topics
- MPT requirement, format and scoringWho must pass the Mathematics Proficiency Test for Ontario certification, the two components, the 70% standard on each in the same attempt, cost, retakes, booking and test windows.
- Number: fractions, decimals, percents and ratiosPlace value, operations with fractions, decimals and integers, percents, rates and ratios, exponents and square roots, and proportional reasoning from the Grades 3–9 Number strand.
- Algebra, patterns and codingPatterns, variables and expressions, solving equations and inequalities, linear relations and their graphs, and reading simple code that uses loops and conditions.
- Data and probabilityReading and choosing graphs, mean, median, mode and range, sampling and bias, and the probability of simple and compound events.
- Spatial sense: geometry and measurementAngles and polygons, the Pythagorean relationship, transformations, area, surface area and volume, metric unit conversions and circles.
- Financial literacyBudgets, unit prices and best buys, simple and compound interest, sales tax and discounts, and exchange rates as taught in the Financial Literacy strand.
- Pedagogy: assessment and evaluationGrowing Success: assessment for, as and of learning, the achievement chart's four categories and four levels, learning goals and success criteria, descriptive feedback and how grades are determined.
- Pedagogy: learning for all studentsLearning for All: universal design for learning, differentiated instruction, the tiered approach to prevention and intervention, and planning from each student's strengths and needs.