A new restaurant prepares food on site. Who must approve its food safety and sanitation plans?
FOODSAFE Level 1: Food safety and sanitation plans
Written food handling procedures, critical control points and limits, HACCP, monitoring, corrective actions, sanitation plans and approval by a health officer.
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- 13 questions
- Topic drill
Study reference: B.C. food premises law and health authority guidance (Oct 2026), Ch. 9 Food safety and sanitation plans — Food Premises Regulation ss. 23–24; Interior Health, Writing a Food Safety Plan (2024)
All 13 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
A new restaurant prepares food on site. Who must approve its food safety and sanitation plans?
- The local fire department
- A health officer
- The restaurant's landlord
- The FOODSAFE instructor
What must every food service establishment have under section 23 of the Food Premises Regulation?
- A head chef with a culinary diploma
- Written food handling procedures (a food safety plan)
- A licence to serve alcohol with every meal
- A menu that is approved by the health officer
Which step is commonly a critical control point?
- Billing
- Cooling
- Greeting
- Seating
What is a critical control point?
- The cash register where payments are checked
- A step where failure could cause a health hazard
- The front door where customers are counted
- The office where staff records are kept
What is the first step in writing a food safety plan?
- Hire a second cook for the night shift
- Buy all-new kitchen equipment
- Set the prices for the menu
- List the menu's potentially hazardous foods
Once a food safety plan is written, how should it be used?
- To train staff, updated when recipes change
- Rewritten once every ten years
- Shown only to the owner and manager
- Filed away until the next inspection
What must a written sanitation plan identify?
- Cleaners and sanitizers used, with their strengths
- The brand and colour of uniforms staff must wear
- The prices paid for each cleaning product
- The names and phone numbers of regular customers
What is a critical limit?
- A standard that must be met at a critical step
- The longest shift a cook is allowed to work
- The greatest number of customers allowed at once
- The highest price allowed for a menu item
Which of these must a written food safety plan include?
- The restaurant's marketing and advertising plan
- Actions to take when a critical limit is not met
- The staff work schedules for the coming month
- The cost of every ingredient used in each dish
What does HACCP stand for?
- Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points
- Health and Cleaning Code of Practice
- Hot Air Cooking Control Procedure
- Hygiene Audit for Cooks and Chefs Program
Potato salad made from cooked potatoes fits which food safety plan process?
- No cook
- Cook – chill – reheat – serve
- Cook – serve
- Cook – chill – serve
A process-based food safety plan groups menu items by what?
- Their colour
- How they are prepared
- Their supplier
- Their menu price and portion size
Which is an example of a corrective action?
- Ordering more napkins for the tables
- Discarding food that was cooled too slowly
- Changing the restaurant's opening hours
- Writing the menu in larger letters for guests
Food safety and sanitation plans: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
Food handling procedures (food safety plan)
- Every food service establishment must develop, maintain and follow written procedures to prevent health hazards.
- They must identify all critical control points, the critical limits for each, the procedures to meet the limits and the actions to take if a limit is not met.
- Critical control point: a place or step where failure may result in a health hazard.
- Critical limit: the standard that must be met at a critical control point.
- Premises that process or prepare food must have these procedures approved by a health officer.
Sanitation procedures (sanitation plan)
- Written sanitation procedures must cover cleaning and sanitizing of the establishment, equipment and utensils; the cleaning and sanitizing agents used, with concentrations and uses; and any pesticides used, with uses and storage.
Writing a Food Safety Plan (January 2024)
- Food safety plans use the HACCP method (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points).
- Steps: list potentially hazardous foods; identify critical control points; set critical limits; describe monitoring; set corrective actions.
- Common critical control points: receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, cooling, reheating, hot holding.
- Corrective action examples: cook longer, reheat, discard the product, return food to the supplier.
- Plan types: recipe-based, flowchart-based and process-based (no-cook; cook–serve; cook–chill–serve; cook–chill–reheat–serve).
- Use the plan to train staff and update it when recipes change.
- Suggested checks: coolers and hot/cold holding daily; cooking and reheating monthly; cooling methods every 2–3 months.
Study the Food safety and sanitation plans rules as flashcards →
Other topics
- FOODSAFE and the Food Premises RegulationWho must hold FOODSAFE, operating permits, plan approval, notifying a health officer, approved sources, contaminated food and who the regulation covers.
- Foodborne illnessHow common foodborne illness is, high-risk groups, Salmonella, E. coli, norovirus, botulism, Listeria, shellfish poisoning, allergens and illness complaints.
- Personal hygiene and ill workersHand washing steps and timing, handwashing stations, sanitizer, clean clothing and hair, no smoking, covering cuts and keeping ill workers away from food.
- Time and temperature controlThe danger zone, potentially hazardous food, 4°C and 60°C holding, −18°C freezing, the 2-hour rule, thermometer accuracy, checks and calibration.
- Receiving and storageChecking deliveries, rejecting unsafe food, put-away order, FIFO, labelling, storage height, cooler and freezer temperatures, storage times, chemicals and power failures.
- Cooking, cooling, reheating and thawingSafe internal temperatures, hot holding, two-stage cooling, discard rules, reheating within 2 hours, thawing and microwave heating.
- Cross-contamination and allergensSeparating raw and ready-to-eat food, cutting boards, previously served food, washing produce, covering and storing food, chemicals near food and allergen information.
- Cleaning and sanitizingCleaning versus sanitizing, bleach and quat strengths, test strips, the three-sink method, dishwasher temperatures, surfaces to sanitize and cleaning up after vomiting.
- Pests, animals and premisesPests and pesticides, service animals, construction and equipment standards, and what to do during a boil water advisory.