Serve It Right Saskatchewan overview

Serve It Right Saskatchewan: Liability, inspections and penalties

Commercial host liability in Canadian court cases, SLGA inspections, warnings, administrative penalties up to $10,000, suspensions and cancellations, review by the Licensing Commission and court fines.

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Liability, inspections and penalties · Question 1Score 0/0

A tavern's permit is suspended for three days. What applies during the suspension?

Study reference: Saskatchewan liquor law and SLGA policy (Oct 2026), Ch. 10 Liability, inspections and penalties — Permittee Manual Ch. XII, Ch. XIII and Appendix, Commercial Host Liability; Alcohol and Gaming Regulation Act, 1997 ss. 110, 139

All 15 questions in this test

Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.

  1. A tavern's permit is suspended for three days. What applies during the suspension?

    1. It cannot have customers, and VLTs cannot be played
    2. It may stay open for customers as long as it sells only beer
    3. It may run VLTs but not sell alcohol
    4. It may serve regulars who arrived earlier
  2. Within how many days may a permittee ask the Licensing Commission to review an SLGA sanction?

    1. 90 days
    2. 15 days
    3. 30 days
    4. 5 days
  3. What administrative penalty range applies to serving a person who appears intoxicated?

    1. $1,000 to $10,000
    2. $100 to $1,000
    3. $500 to $2,000
    4. $5,000 to $50,000
  4. A busy stand-up bar says it cannot track how much each patron drinks. Is that an excuse?

    1. Yes, if the bar posts a warning sign
    2. Yes, stand-up bars have a lower duty of care
    3. Yes, if servers rotate between rooms
    4. No, the way a bar is run does not excuse its duty
  5. How does SLGA usually decide on sanctions for repeat violations?

    1. The same small fixed fine for every violation, no matter what
    2. Only court action, never SLGA sanctions
    3. A random choice by the inspector on duty
    4. A progressive system, with stronger sanctions each time
  6. What is the general maximum court fine for an individual under the Act when no specific penalty applies?

    1. $50,000, one year in jail, or both
    2. $2,000, one month in jail, or both
    3. $500 with no possibility of jail
    4. $10,000, six months in jail, or both
  7. What is the maximum length of an immediate permit suspension imposed in the public interest?

    1. One year, until the permit is renewed
    2. Six months, with a hearing held only at the very end
    3. One day, with no hearing at all
    4. 15 days, with a Commission hearing in that time
  8. How does SLGA make its liquor sanctions public?

    1. It posts a notice in the local newspaper for each permittee
    2. It keeps all sanctions confidential
    3. It publishes sanctioned permittees' names quarterly on its website
    4. It mails a letter to every customer of the bar
  9. In Jordan House v. Menow, what did the Supreme Court of Canada decide about commercial hosts?

    1. They owe no duty to anyone once the patron has left the premises
    2. They owe patrons a duty of care, higher for regulars they know
    3. Only the patron is ever responsible for drinking
    4. They are liable only if they break the liquor law
  10. In Stewart v. Pettie, to whom did the Supreme Court say a bar's duty of care extends?

    1. Only patrons who paid with a credit card
    2. Only the patrons who are inside the bar
    3. Third parties such as other drivers and passengers
    4. Only the bar's own staff members and their immediate families
  11. When can a bar be liable for injuries caused by its bouncer?

    1. When staff use unreasonable force removing a patron
    2. Only if the bar has no security camera
    3. Never, because bouncers act on their own and not for the bar
    4. Only if the patron was sober at the time
  12. After SLGA cancels a person's permit, how long before that person can get another permit?

    1. At least one year
    2. At least one month
    3. Never again, in any case
    4. At least one week
  13. How do SLGA administrative penalties relate to court fines?

    1. They replace any court fine for the same act, so only one is paid
    2. They are only imposed after a court conviction
    3. They are completely separate from fines set by the courts
    4. They are paid to the court, not to SLGA
  14. In Stewart v. Pettie, why was the bar not held liable for the crash?

    1. The crash happened more than one kilometre away
    2. The patron left with two sober friends, so harm was not foreseeable
    3. The bar had posted signs warning patrons about drinking and driving
    4. The patron had paid cash for every drink that night
  15. What is the maximum administrative penalty SLGA can assess against a permittee?

    1. $50,000
    2. $100,000
    3. $1,000
    4. $10,000

Liability, inspections and penalties: key rules to remember

Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗

Appendix, Commercial host liability

  • Liability can arise when a patron injures themselves after drinking, when a patron injures a third party (for example in a crash), and when staff injure a patron (for example a bouncer during removal).
  • Jordan House v. Menow (Supreme Court of Canada, 1973): commercial hosts owe a duty of care to patrons, higher for regulars they know, and may have to take positive steps such as calling police or a taxi or placing the patron in a responsible person's care.
  • Stewart v. Pettie (Supreme Court of Canada, 1995): the duty extends to third parties such as other road users; positive steps may include making sure an intoxicated patron does not drive. Where a risk is not foreseeable (the patron left with sober friends), no action may be required.
  • The way a bar is run (for example a busy stand-up bar) is no excuse for not tracking consumption.
  • Saskatchewan cases: a bar can be vicariously liable when staff use unreasonable force removing a patron, and a patron's intoxication is no defence where the bar served the drinks; using no more force than necessary avoids liability.

Ch. XII Inspections

  • SLGA liquor inspectors check compliance, give consultations and training on minors, ID programs, over-service and door security, and investigate complaints from the public, police, fire and health agencies.
  • SLGA prefers voluntary compliance: minor violations may be fixed by immediate corrective action.

Ch. XIII Disciplinary action

  • SLGA may issue a warning, add or change permit terms and conditions, assess an administrative penalty up to $10,000, suspend, or cancel a permit or endorsement.
  • SLGA uses progressive discipline but may move straight to stronger sanctions for serious violations such as over-service or minors.
  • Penalty ranges in the regulations include $1,000–$10,000 for selling or giving alcohol to a minor, $500–$10,000 for failing to demand proof of age, $1,000–$10,000 for serving a person who appears intoxicated, and $500–$10,000 for overcrowding or selling outside legal hours.
  • A permittee may ask the independent Saskatchewan Liquor and Gaming Licensing Commission to review a sanction within 15 days of the notice; the sanction is usually put on hold pending review.
  • In exceptional cases SLGA can suspend a permit immediately in the public interest, for up to 15 days, with a Commission hearing during that period.
  • After a cancellation, no permit is issued to that person for at least one year, or for the same premises for at least one month.
  • Administrative penalties are separate from court fines. Selling or giving alcohol to a minor can bring a court fine up to $10,000, up to two months in jail, or both; the general penalty is up to $10,000 for an individual, $50,000 for a corporation, up to six months in jail, or both (Act s. 139).
  • SLGA publishes the names of sanctioned permittees quarterly on its website.
  • During a suspension, a bar, tavern or lounge cannot have customers; other operations (such as a restaurant dining area) may stay open without alcohol; VLTs cannot be played (SLGA sanctions FAQ).

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