How far from food handling areas must an electric insect killer be placed?
Alberta Food Handler: Pests, premises and equipment
Keeping premises free of pests, pest-control records, corrective action, insect devices, garbage, building and handwashing station requirements, equipment surfaces and animals in food premises.
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- Every answer explained
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- 16 questions
- Topic drill
Study reference: Alberta food safety law (Oct 2026), Ch. 9 Pests, premises and equipment — Food Regulation ss. 17, 18, 21, 32; Food Code s. 4.3, 4.5
All 16 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
How far from food handling areas must an electric insect killer be placed?
- Directly above the prep table
- At least 20 metres away
- At least 2 metres
- At least 30 centimetres
Which detail should pest control documentation include?
- The price of the last food delivery
- The chemicals used and the concentrations applied
- The colour of the bait station lids
- The names of the customers who happened to see a pest
How often should garbage generally be removed from a food establishment?
- Daily
- Monthly
- Weekly
- Only when full
What must a commercial kitchen have so food handlers can wash their hands?
- Enough handwashing stations, placed for easy access
- One shared sink used for dishes and hands
- A staff washroom on another floor of the building
- A single bottle of hand sanitizer at the door
Which animal must an operator allow inside a restaurant, as the law gives its handler rights?
- A service animal
- Any small dog
- A pet cat
- A pet parrot
Staff find mouse droppings near open bags of flour. What should happen first?
- Sweep the droppings away and keep using the flour
- Wait until the pest company's next yearly visit
- Inspect and throw out any contaminated food
- Move the flour to another shelf and say nothing
Which supply must a commercial food establishment have before it opens?
- A backup supply of bottled water and nothing else
- Hot and cold running water that is safe to drink
- Water carried in from a nearby river
- Cold water only, for washing produce
Who should eradicate an uncontrolled pest problem using chemicals?
- The head cook during service
- A certified pest control operator
- The newest employee on shift
- A customer who offers to help
What does the Food Regulation require about pests in a commercial food establishment?
- Pest control is needed only once every five years
- A few insects are allowed as long as they stay outside the kitchen area
- It must be kept free of pests and conditions that attract them
- Pests only matter if an inspector sees them on a visit
What record must be kept about pest control?
- No record, as long as the pests are gone
- A written record of all pest control measures used
- A photo of every insect that staff find in the kitchen
- Only the pest company's phone number
When is it best to apply insecticides in a restaurant kitchen?
- During the lunch rush, while it is busy
- While the dishwasher is running
- When no food is being prepared
- Directly onto open food containers
What must a handwashing station include, by definition in the Food Regulation?
- Running water and a single bar of soap shared by everyone
- Cold water only, plus a hand sanitizer pump
- Hot and cold running water, soap, and single-use towels or a dryer
- A bucket of water and a shared cloth towel
How must a commercial food establishment be built with respect to pests?
- With open vents for fresh air flow
- Constructed to control the entry of pests
- With doors kept open in summer
- With gaps under doors for drainage
What kind of food-contact surfaces does the Food Regulation require?
- Porous wood so food does not slide
- Any material, if covered with a cloth
- Decorative materials, as long as they look attractive
- Durable, easily cleanable and suitable for their purpose
When may a customer's dog be on a restaurant's patio?
- When it does not pass through an indoor food area and is restrained
- Whenever the owner promises it will behave well
- Only if the dog is smaller than a certain weight limit
- Only on weekends, when the patio is less busy
What must food handling areas be separated from in a commercial food establishment?
- Living quarters and incompatible activities
- The parking lot and the street
- The office where staff do payroll
- The dining room where the guests sit to eat
Pests, premises and equipment: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
s. 21 Pests
- A commercial food establishment must be kept free of pests and of conditions where pests can live or breed; surrounding areas, outdoor food areas and mobile units must be kept reasonably free of them.
- A written record of all pest control measures must be kept.
- Pests include rodents, cockroaches, flies and other insects or vermin, and other animals that harm sanitary operation (s. 1).
s. 4.3 Pest management
- When birds, rodents or insects are found, act at once: inspect and discard any adulterated food, remove filth, check cleaning, clean and sanitize contaminated surfaces, destroy and seal nests and breeding places, and pest-proof the building.
- Electric insect killers must be at least 2 metres from any food handling area, with an escape-resistant trap, emptied and cleaned regularly; sticky traps must be placed so insects cannot fall onto food and changed regularly.
- Uncontrolled pests are eradicated by a certified pest control operator using approved chemicals; integrated pest management with the least chemical use is encouraged.
- Rodenticides and insecticides should not be applied while food is being prepared; in 24-hour operations use traps and non-spray methods and protect open food.
- Records include the pest control operator's name, chemicals and concentrations, methods, frequency and monitoring.
- Waste and recyclables are removed often enough to avoid odours and pests, generally daily.
ss. 16 to 18 Construction and equipment
- Before operating, the establishment must be soundly built and in good repair, easy to clean, with food areas separated from living quarters, enough conveniently placed handwashing stations, hot and cold safe running water, a lawful sewage system, adequate lighting and ventilation, and construction that controls the entry of pests.
- Equipment, utensils and food-contact surfaces must be suitable, durable, easily cleanable and free of harmful substances.
s. 32 Live animals
- No live animals in a commercial food establishment, except service animals as the law allows, dogs on a patio (if they reach it without entering an interior food area and are on a leash, in a carrier or otherwise restrained), and animals an executive officer authorizes.
Study the Pests, premises and equipment rules as flashcards →
Other topics
- Alberta food safety law and trainingFood handling permits, the Food Regulation's training requirement by number of food handlers, exempt premises, recognized courses, displaying the permit, plan approval and permit suspension or cancellation.
- Foodborne illness and high-risk foodsWhat makes a food potentially hazardous, examples of high-, medium- and low-risk foods, contamination, people most at risk, and the bacteria the Food Code highlights.
- Temperature controlCold holding at 4 °C or less, hot holding at 60 °C or more, the danger zone, frozen food, shell eggs and seafood, the two-hour room temperature rule and thermometers.
- Thawing, cooking, cooling and reheatingSafe thawing methods, minimum internal cooking temperatures, two-stage cooling, reheating to 74 °C, microwave cooking and freezing fish for parasites.
- Receiving and storing foodApproved and unapproved food sources, inspecting deliveries, what to reject, keeping invoices and seafood tags, refrigerator order, storing chemicals and other non-food items.
- Preventing contamination and allergensKeeping raw and ready-to-eat food apart, no bare-hand contact, washing produce, protecting self-serve food, tasting spoons, re-serving food, returned food and the priority food allergens.
- Personal hygiene and illnessThe Food Regulation's duties for food handlers, when and how to wash hands, hair restraints, aprons, jewellery, smoking, illness symptoms that keep you off food work, wounds and visitors.
- Cleaning and sanitizingWritten sanitation procedures, the steps of cleaning, sanitizer strengths, the three-compartment sink, dishwasher temperatures, wiping cloths, slicers, cutting boards and single-service items.
- Special events, community functions and home foodTemporary food establishments at special events, community organization functions, bed and breakfasts and low-risk home-prepared food sold under Alberta's Food Regulation.