Alberta Food Handler overview

Alberta Food Handler: Alberta food safety law and training

Food handling permits, the Food Regulation's training requirement by number of food handlers, exempt premises, recognized courses, displaying the permit, plan approval and permit suspension or cancellation.

  • 16 questions
  • Topic drill
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Alberta food safety law and training · Question 1Score 0/0

When may the health authority suspend a food handling permit?

Study reference: Alberta food safety law (Oct 2026), Ch. 1 Food safety law and training — Food Regulation, AR 31/2006 ss. 1 to 16, 31; Recognized food safety courses in Alberta (July 2026)

All 16 questions in this test

Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.

  1. When may the health authority suspend a food handling permit?

    1. For unsanitary conditions or any breach, even without a prosecution
    2. Only at the end of the permit's one-year term
    3. Only after a court has convicted the operator of an offence
    4. Only if a customer has become ill and filed a lawsuit
  2. Where must a restaurant's food handling permit be kept?

    1. Kept at the owner's home address
    2. Displayed where customers can easily see it
    3. Filed with the restaurant's accountant
    4. Locked away in the manager's office safe
  3. Under the Food Regulation's definition, which of these counts as food?

    1. A paper napkin
    2. Ice served in customers' drinks
    3. A prescription drug kept for staff
    4. A cleaning chemical
  4. A busy restaurant has 9 food handlers working. What does the Food Regulation require?

    1. Every cook certified, but not the servers
    2. One certificate posted, with nobody certified on site
    3. A certified person reachable by phone off site
    4. A certified manager or supervisor present at the time
  5. A food truck operates in several Alberta cities. What does its permit cover?

    1. Only within 50 kilometres of home
    2. Only the city where it was issued
    3. It is valid across the province
    4. Only on the days printed on it
  6. Which statement about Alberta food safety certification courses is true?

    1. They are offered only to people over age 25
    2. They are offered only as a printed home test
    3. Only one government office in Edmonton offers them
    4. Many approved providers offer them, in class or online
  7. A café has 4 food handlers on shift. Who must hold a food safety certificate under Alberta's Food Regulation?

    1. No one, because there are fewer than ten staff
    2. Every one of the four food handlers on shift
    3. At least one person with care and control of the café
    4. Only the owner, even if the owner is never on the premises
  8. A restaurant wants to renovate its kitchen. What must happen first?

    1. The staff must retake their food safety course
    2. The menu must be sent to the city for review
    3. Nothing, as long as the work is done after hours
    4. The plans must be approved by a health inspector
  9. A stall at a special event does not need a permit. Do the food handling rules still apply?

    1. Yes, all food handling must still follow the Regulation
    2. Only for stalls that sell food containing meat
    3. Only if a customer complains to the health authority
    4. No, exempt operators may handle food any way they like
  10. Who approves the food safety courses that meet section 31 of the Food Regulation?

    1. Any private school that teaches cooking
    2. Each restaurant owner, for their own staff, using their own test
    3. The Canadian Food Inspection Agency only
    4. Alberta's Minister of Primary and Preventative Health Services
  11. Which statement about an Alberta food handling permit is correct?

    1. It lasts five years and goes with the building
    2. It never expires once it has been issued
    3. It lasts at most one year and cannot be transferred
    4. It can be sold to the next owner of the business
  12. Who is AHS's Food Safety Alberta Certification course mainly intended for?

    1. Delivery drivers who never touch open food
    2. Children in elementary school who are taking cooking classes
    3. Farmers who sell only whole raw vegetables
    4. Owners, managers and supervisors of food businesses
  13. What must a person have before operating a commercial food establishment in Alberta?

    1. A valid food handling permit for that establishment
    2. A letter from a satisfied regular customer
    3. A food safety certificate for every cook
    4. A business licence from the federal government
  14. Which business is exempt from the Food Regulation's food safety training requirement?

    1. A shop that sells only food that arrives pre-packaged
    2. A sushi counter that prepares raw fish to order
    3. A pizzeria that makes dough and sauce from scratch
    4. A caterer that cooks hot meals for weddings
  15. Under Alberta's Food Regulation, who counts as a food handler?

    1. Only the cooks who prepare raw meat and poultry
    2. Anyone who handles food, utensils or equipment
    3. Only staff who hold a certificate
    4. Only the owner of the business
  16. Under the Food Code, what is every food establishment operator responsible for?

    1. Writing their own provincial food safety exam
    2. Inspecting the other restaurants in their own neighbourhood
    3. Making sure food handlers can handle food hygienically
    4. Setting the temperature rules for their kitchen

Alberta food safety law and training: key rules to remember

Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗

s. 1 Definitions

  • A food handler is anyone who handles food, utensils or equipment; "handle" covers supplying, selling, processing, preparing, packaging, displaying, serving, dispensing, storing or transporting food meant for the public.
  • Food includes water and ice meant for human consumption.
  • A handwashing station has a hand basin with hot and cold running water, soap nearby, and single-service towels or a mechanical hand dryer.

ss. 3 to 14 Permits

  • No one may operate a food establishment without a valid permit naming the establishment as approved by the regional health authority (Alberta Health Services).
  • No permit is needed for a community organization function, free promotional samples, a stall at a farmers' market, a temporary food establishment at a special event, or low-risk home-prepared food; but the food handling rules still apply.
  • One permit covers only one food establishment; a mobile food establishment's permit is valid across Alberta.
  • A permit lasts no longer than one year and cannot be transferred (except that a deceased operator's representative may continue for 12 months if conditions are met).
  • The permit holder must tell the health authority in writing about changes to the application information or major renovations.
  • Charities, sellers of only pre-packaged low-risk foods, social care facilities for more than 10 people and bed and breakfasts are exempt from permit fees.
  • The permit must be displayed in a conspicuous place where customers can easily see it; caterers must have it available for inspection.
  • A permit may be suspended for unsanitary conditions or any contravention of the Public Health Act, its regulations or the permit conditions, even without a prosecution, and cancelled if the problem is not fixed.
  • Plans and specifications must be approved by an executive officer (health inspector) before building or altering a commercial food establishment (s. 16).

s. 31 Food safety training

  • With 5 or fewer food handlers working, the operator must make sure at least one person who has care and control of the establishment holds a food sanitation and hygiene certificate issued by the Minister, or an equivalent the Minister accepts.
  • With 6 or more food handlers working, at least one member of management or supervisory staff must hold the certificate and be present at the establishment at that time.
  • The rule does not apply where only unpackaged low-risk food is offered, or where all food arrives pre-packaged and is sold in the same form.

Recognized food safety courses in Alberta (updated July 2026)

  • Courses approved by the Minister of Primary and Preventative Health Services to meet section 31 include classroom and online courses from many providers, such as Alberta Health Services' Food Sanitation and Hygiene course, ServSafe, NAIT, SAIT and Restaurants Canada's NFSTP.
  • The course and exam format is set by each approved provider; the government list does not set one exam length or pass mark.

Take a Course (Environmental Public Health)

  • AHS's Food Safety Alberta Certification meets the Food Regulation training requirement; it is aimed at owners, managers and supervisors and is offered in a classroom as a one-day or two-day course.
  • AHS's online Alberta Food Safety Basics course is for front-line food workers, serving staff, volunteers and others who want basic food safety knowledge.

s. 6.2, 6.3 Training

  • Every operator must make sure food handlers have the knowledge and skills to handle food hygienically.
  • Mandatory education programs are aimed at managers and supervisors, or a designated person in their absence.
  • Studies cited by the Code show food handling improves for about six months after training and then can slip back, so ongoing training is recommended.

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