In B.C., all workers have been out of a confined space for 30 minutes. What is required before re-entry?
Confined Space: Atmospheric testing
Who tests, with what instruments, when to test and re-test, recording results, continuous monitoring and B.C.'s 20-minute pre-entry rule.
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- Every answer explained
- Independent · not a government site
- 15 questions
- Topic drill
Study reference: Canadian confined space rules and guidance (Oct 2026), Ch. 5 Atmospheric testing — O. Reg. 632/05 s. 18; Ontario confined spaces guideline, Atmospheric testing; WorkSafeBC OHSR ss. 9.25–9.26; CCOHS Confined Space — Atmospheric Testing
All 15 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
In B.C., all workers have been out of a confined space for 30 minutes. What is required before re-entry?
- Nothing; the first test still counts
- Repeat the pre-entry testing
- Only open the hatch a little wider
- Ask the last worker how it felt
How must test results be recorded when continuous monitoring is used?
- At adequate intervals set by the plan
- Only if an alarm goes off during the work
- Only at the end of the year
- They never need to be recorded
In B.C., where must non-continuous confined space test results be posted?
- At all points of entry to the confined space
- Only in the head office filing cabinet, not on site
- Nowhere; results are kept by the tester
- On the company website within a week
Why should a confined space be tested at several levels, top to bottom?
- The meter only works when it is moved up and down quickly
- Gases can form layers and pockets at different heights
- Oxygen is always highest at the very bottom of any space
- The law requires exactly ten readings for every test
Which three things are typically tested before confined space entry?
- Temperature, humidity and noise levels only
- Oxygen level, flammable gases and toxic gases
- Wind speed, rainfall and time of day
- Lighting, floor slope and the width of the door
In Ontario, who performs atmospheric tests in a confined space?
- A ministry inspector, who must attend every confined space entry in person
- The first worker to enter, judging by how the air inside the space smells
- A person the employer appoints with adequate knowledge, training and experience
- Any worker who happens to be nearby with a gas monitor
A confined space has been left unoccupied and unattended over lunch. What must happen before anyone re-enters?
- The atmosphere must be tested again
- The permit must be thrown away
- Nothing, if the morning test was good
- The attendant must enter first to check
What kind of instruments must be used for atmospheric testing in Ontario?
- Instruments borrowed from another site, without checking calibration
- The cheapest available meter, since all meters read the same gases
- Calibrated instruments in good working order, suited to the hazards
- Any instrument, as long as it was bought within the last ten years
Your gas monitor alarms while you are working inside a confined space. What should you do?
- Leave the space immediately
- Turn the monitor off and on
- Move deeper into the space
- Finish the task, then leave
Ideally, when should a gas monitor be calibrated or bump-tested?
- Never, since monitors calibrate themselves
- Only after it has been dropped in water or mud
- Once, when the monitor is first bought new
- Just before each use, or as the manufacturer directs
From where should the air in a confined space first be tested?
- From inside, by the first entrant
- From the office, using a webcam
- From outside, before anyone enters
- From the bottom, after climbing in
When is continuous monitoring required under Ontario's rules?
- Only when the confined space is larger than a standard shipping container
- During hot work where flammable gas may be present, or in an inerted space
- Only when the attendant has fewer than five years of experience
- Only on weekends, when fewer supervisors are on site to check
A combustible gas meter calibrated with pentane is used where methane may be present. What should the user know?
- It cannot detect methane at all, so it must never be used in that space
- It only works if the space also contains some pentane
- It reads every combustible gas exactly the same way as pentane
- It reads methane differently, so results need careful interpretation
In Ontario's regulation, what is the difference between a "sample" and a "test"?
- There is no difference; the two words mean the same thing
- A sample is for oxygen only; a test is for toxic gases only
- A sample is taken by a lab; a test is done by the attendant
- A sample is one reading; a test is a collection of samples
In B.C., how close to entry must pre-entry atmospheric testing be completed?
- Not more than one week before the job begins
- Not more than 24 hours before a worker enters
- Not more than 20 minutes before a worker enters
- Any time during the same calendar month
Atmospheric testing: key rules to remember
Our summary of what the official handbook says on this topic, in our own words. Read it before or after the practice questions above, then check the original chapter. Read the official chapter ↗
atmospheric testing
- The employer appoints a person with adequate knowledge, training and experience to test as often as necessary before and while a worker is inside.
- If the space has been both unoccupied and unattended, test before anyone enters or re-enters.
- Use calibrated instruments in good working order, suited to the hazards in the assessment.
- Record the result of every sample; with continuous monitoring, record results at adequate intervals.
- Test in a way that does not endanger the tester. A "sample" is one reading; a "test" is a set of samples.
Atmospheric testing
- Continuous monitoring is required for hot work where flammable gas or vapour is or may be present, when the space has been made inert, and when the plan calls for it.
- Sample representatively: gases can layer (stratify) and form pockets.
- Data logging does not replace recording results at the intervals in the plan.
- A combustible gas meter calibrated to one gas (for example pentane) reads other gases differently; results need a knowledgeable person to interpret them.
- Decision order: oxygen 19.5–23 %, then flammables (LEL), then toxic substances.
Introduction and Atmospheric Testing
- Test from outside the space before entry, side to side and top to bottom, using remote probes and sampling lines.
- Test for oxygen (too little and too much), flammable or explosive gases, and toxic gases.
- Calibrate and bump-test instruments as the manufacturer directs, ideally just before each use.
- Record results and the instrument used on the entry permit.
- If a worker leaves for a short time (a coffee break), re-test before re-entry unless continuous monitoring readable from outside covered the absence.
- If a monitor alarms, leave the space immediately.
WorkSafeBC OHS Regulation ss. 9.25–9.26
- Pre-entry testing must be completed not more than 20 minutes before a worker enters.
- If all workers have been out for more than 20 minutes, test again before re-entry.
- In moderate or high hazard atmospheres, test as needed while workers are inside; monitor continuously if an atmosphere above 20 % of the LEL could develop.
- Tests are done by a qualified person; the record shows the date, time, tester's initials and the levels found, and results are posted at every entry point.
Other topics
- What is a confined spaceThe legal definition in Ontario and B.C., continuous human occupancy, examples from tanks to manholes, when entry begins, and why so many deaths are would-be rescuers.
- Atmospheric and other hazardsOxygen deficiency and enrichment, toxic gases such as hydrogen sulphide and carbon monoxide, simple asphyxiants, where hazards come from, engulfment and physical hazards.
- Program, hazard assessment and planThe written program, the signed hazard assessment, the plan written by a competent person, co-ordination when several employers share a space, and the hierarchy of controls.
- Entry permitsWhat an entry permit must contain, issuing a separate permit for each entry, checking it before every shift, and keeping a record of entries and exits.
- Flammable atmospheres and hot workLower explosive limits for inspection, cold work and hot work, combustible dust, oxygen enrichment, inerting, and the conditions for hot work in a confined space.
- Ventilation and purgingPurging versus ventilating, mechanical and natural ventilation, alarms for ventilation failure, why pure oxygen is never used, and respirators when ventilation is not practical.
- Isolation, lockout and engulfmentBlanking or disconnecting piping, double block and bleed, why closing a valve is not enough, locking out electrical and moving equipment, and free-flowing materials.
- The attendant (standby person)Where the attendant stands, constant communication, never entering the space, summoning rescue, and B.C.'s standby rules for low, moderate and high hazard atmospheres.
- Rescue and emergenciesWritten on-site rescue procedures, trained rescuers, why 911 is not a rescue plan, rescuing from outside, breathing air for rescuers, drills and notifying rescue services.
- Training, access and recordsHazard-recognition and plan-specific training, annual review, entry and exit openings, preventing unauthorized entry, protective equipment and how long records are kept.