When "cease-fire" is called, what should every shooter do?
CFSC / PAL Practice Test 4
25 questions on range rules, carries and field safety, ballistics, misfires and ammunition storage, loading and unloading by action type, firearm history, parts and classes, storing, displaying and transporting firearms and more.
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- 25 questions
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All 25 questions in this test
Every question and its answer choices. The correct answers and explanations appear when you take the test above.
When "cease-fire" is called, what should every shooter do?
- Walk forward to check targets right away
- Stop, unload, open the action, set it down and step back
- Keep the firearm in your hands and wait quietly at the firing line
- Finish the shot, then reload for the next relay
In firearm safety, what does the word ballistics refer to?
- The study of how actions feed cartridges
- The study of projectiles in flight
- The method used to measure shotgun gauge
- The rules for hunting with a bow
What must you do before loading any firearm?
- Fire one shot to make sure the action is working
- Oil the bore heavily so the cartridge slides into the chamber
- Go through the full unloading procedure and PROVE it safe
- Switch the safety off so the action will close
What was the main weakness of the matchlock, the first hand-held muzzleloader?
- Its flint wore out after a few dozen shots
- Its spring had to be wound with a key first
- Its percussion caps were often too small
- Wind or rain could put out its burning wick
What is the first requirement for storing any firearm?
- It must be unloaded
- It must have its bolt removed
- It must be in a gun safe
- It must be registered
Which eye should you use for sighting?
- Your master (dominant) eye
- Always the right eye
- Whichever eye is less tired
- The eye with weaker vision
A 20-gauge shell is accidentally loaded into a 12-gauge shotgun. What is the danger?
- It will jam the action so badly that it cannot open
- It can lodge in the barrel and cause a burst if another shell is fired
- It will drop out of the muzzle when the gun is tilted
- It will fire normally, but with a much wider and weaker pattern of shot
What extra step applies when displaying a restricted firearm at home?
- It must be locked and fastened to something that cannot move
- It must be displayed with its magazine removed only
- It must be shown behind glass with the key hanging beside it
- It must be displayed only when visitors are present
How should you handle a low-powered pellet or BB gun during the course and at home?
- Only with gloves, because pellets contain lead
- With the safety on, but without checking the bore
- With ACTS and PROVE, like any other firearm
- Casually, because it is a toy and not a firearm
When may you lend your non-restricted rifle to someone who has no licence?
- For up to 30 days at a time
- If they have passed the CFSC tests
- If they promise to keep it unloaded until they reach the range
- Only while you supervise them directly and immediately
Which firearms do the ACTS and PROVE rules apply to?
- Only loaded firearms carried in the field while hunting
- Only firearms that have no safety
- Only non-restricted rifles and shotguns
- Every class of firearm, including air guns
You hear brush moving and see a brown shape. What should you do?
- Hold your fire until you identify it positively
- Fire a warning shot into the air
- Fire low so the shot cannot go far
- Fire once, because deer in that area are usually brown
Before loading one barrel of a double-barrel percussion shotgun, what must you do?
- Fill both barrels with powder at the same time
- Remove the cap from the nipple of the other barrel
- Fire the other barrel to make sure it is empty
- Put the hammer of the other barrel at full cock
What is the most important safety device on any firearm?
- The half-cock notch
- The trigger lock
- The person handling it
- The cross-bolt safety
How is the gauge of a shotgun determined?
- By how many bore-sized lead balls weigh one pound
- By the diameter of the bore in millimetres
- By the number of pellets in one standard shell
- By the length of the shell in millimetres
What do the five letters of PROVE stand for, in order?
- Prepare, Remove, Open, Verify, Empty
- Point, Release, Open, View, Eject
- Place, Retract, Observe, Visualize, Examine
- Point, Remove, Observe, Verify, Examine
Where is ammunition best stored?
- In a sealed airtight box near the furnace
- In a damp basement to keep it from heating
- In a cool, dry place, ideally in a vented container
- Loaded in the magazine so it stays clean
Which of these is an acceptable target?
- A bottle floating on a calm lake
- A sign post along a back road
- One that is identified, safe to shoot and legal
- Any animal you can hear moving in the bushes ahead
When should you find out which position of the safety is ON?
- Only if the firearm misfires
- When you clean it after the hunt
- After the first shot at the range
- Before you load the firearm
What must a first-time applicant pass before applying for a Possession and Acquisition Licence?
- A medical exam with a family doctor
- A provincial hunter education exam
- The Canadian Firearms Safety Course
- A shooting accuracy test at a range
Your partner walks a few steps ahead of you. Which carry should you avoid?
- The two-hand ready carry
- The elbow or side carry
- Any carry that keeps the muzzle away
- The carry with the muzzle up
You press the action release on a double-barrel shotgun but it will not move. What may be needed?
- The trigger must be pulled to free it
- The barrels must be tapped on the ground
- The safety may have to be moved to OFF
- The fore-end must be removed first
A grouse sits on a large flat rock. Why is shooting it unsafe?
- Grouse may never lawfully be shot while sitting on the ground
- The bullet could ricochet off the hard surface
- The rock would damage the bird's meat
- The noise would carry too far
Why is pointed centre-fire ammunition usually hazardous in a tubular magazine?
- Pointed bullets jam the follower in the tube
- The magazine spring wears out much faster
- Pointed bullets are too light for tubular feeds
- A bullet tip can set off the primer of the round ahead
Your muzzleloader misfires. How long should you keep it pointed in a safe direction?
- Until you count to 10
- At least 60 seconds
- No wait is needed
- About 5 seconds
All CFSC / PAL practice tests
- CFSC / PAL Mock Exam 1 – 50 QuestionsUntimed practice · answers explained
- CFSC / PAL Mock Exam 2 – 50 QuestionsUntimed practice · answers explained
- CFSC / PAL Mock Exam 3 – 50 QuestionsUntimed practice · answers explained
- Firearm history, parts and classesHow firearms evolved from the matchlock to the modern cartridge, the three major parts of a firearm, the firing sequence, long-gun action types and the three legal classes of firearms.
- The Vital Four ACTS and PROVE it safeThe four basic rules of firearm safety (ACTS), the five PROVE steps for confirming a firearm is unloaded, direct control and passing firearms open and unloaded.
- Basic safety practices and your targetLoading only for actual use, obstacles and vehicles, never relying on the safety, identifying your target and what lies beyond it, ricochets, scopes versus binoculars and secure locking devices.
- Ammunition, calibre and gaugeRifling and calibre, rim-fire and centre-fire cartridges, cartridge and shotshell components, head stamps and data stamps, shotgun gauge, chokes, shell length and the 20-gauge-in-a-12-gauge hazard.
- Ballistics, misfires and ammunition storageHow far projectiles travel, trajectory, misfires, hangfires and squib loads, the 60-second wait, jams, and how to store and carry ammunition safely.
About this practice test
How many questions are in CFSC / PAL practice test 4?
25 original multiple-choice practice questions covering range rules, carries and field safety, ballistics, misfires and ammunition storage, loading and unloading by action type, firearm history, parts and classes, storing, displaying and transporting firearms, firing techniques and firearm care, ammunition, calibre and gauge, owner responsibilities and licensing, the vital four acts and prove it safe, basic safety practices and your target, muzzleloaders and black powder, actions, safeties and magazines. Each answer includes an explanation. This mixed practice set does not reproduce the official exam format or predict an official score.
Are the questions the same every time?
Yes. Practice test 4 always has the same 25 questions, so you can repeat it until you get them all right. The other 6 sets use different questions.
Are these real test questions?
No. The official question bank is not published. These are original questions written from the official handbook, which is what the real CFSC / PAL test is based on.